Saccharomyces cerevisiae OS303 expression of an alkaline protease from a newly isolated Bacillus subtilis D9

Abstract The aim of this study was to produce high yield of a local bacterial alkaline protease in the yeast system because the scientific involvement of microorganisms in enzyme production is still not given enough attention in Saudi Arabia. Soil samples were collected from the rhizosphere of some desert plants in Saudi Arabia. Ninety-three alkaline protease producing bacterial isolates were recovered on skimmed-milk agar at pH 9.4 and 45°C for 48 hr. Isolate D9 obtained from the rhizosphere of Heliotropium digynum at Dhahran City was the most potent isolate in respect to enzyme productivity (184.6 U/ml). The full gene of alkaline protease was amplified and showed the expected size (1300 bp). Restriction enzymes analysis also verified the integrity of the PCR product. The sequence of the protease gene revealed an open reading frame of 1329 nt correspond to the full length of the protease gene of isolate D9 encoding a 443 aa protein. After ligation of the amplified gene by the TA cloning method, digestion with appropriate restriction enzymes confirmed the integrity of the cloned gene. The insert was prepared by two PCRs that were conducted with a pair of primers specifically designed for this purpose. The digested and purified cloning vector pRS426/GAL1p-207-Glu-MS was ligated with the insert then transformed into various strains of Saccharomyces cerevisiae via the electroporation method. Maximum protease expression was done by recombinant OS303 in galactose containing media (145.5 U/ml) with an approximately 2-fold increase when compared with the wild OS303 strain., this may be due to ability to activate gal operon.

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Main Authors: Alqosaibi,A. I., Mahmoud,A., Kotb,E., Huang,Y., Al-Dhuayan,I. S., Alhazmi,S., Bahloul,A. A., Okasha,S. T., Otaibi,H., AlYami,N., Louis,E.
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Instituto Internacional de Ecologia 2022
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-69842022000100720
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spelling oai:scielo:S1519-698420220001007202022-08-22Saccharomyces cerevisiae OS303 expression of an alkaline protease from a newly isolated Bacillus subtilis D9Alqosaibi,A. I.Mahmoud,A.Kotb,E.Huang,Y.Al-Dhuayan,I. S.Alhazmi,S.Bahloul,A. A.Okasha,S. T.Otaibi,H.AlYami,N.Louis,E. microbial enzymes alkaline protease restriction enzymes cloning enzyme expression Bacillus subtilis Saccharomyces cerevisiae Abstract The aim of this study was to produce high yield of a local bacterial alkaline protease in the yeast system because the scientific involvement of microorganisms in enzyme production is still not given enough attention in Saudi Arabia. Soil samples were collected from the rhizosphere of some desert plants in Saudi Arabia. Ninety-three alkaline protease producing bacterial isolates were recovered on skimmed-milk agar at pH 9.4 and 45°C for 48 hr. Isolate D9 obtained from the rhizosphere of Heliotropium digynum at Dhahran City was the most potent isolate in respect to enzyme productivity (184.6 U/ml). The full gene of alkaline protease was amplified and showed the expected size (1300 bp). Restriction enzymes analysis also verified the integrity of the PCR product. The sequence of the protease gene revealed an open reading frame of 1329 nt correspond to the full length of the protease gene of isolate D9 encoding a 443 aa protein. After ligation of the amplified gene by the TA cloning method, digestion with appropriate restriction enzymes confirmed the integrity of the cloned gene. The insert was prepared by two PCRs that were conducted with a pair of primers specifically designed for this purpose. The digested and purified cloning vector pRS426/GAL1p-207-Glu-MS was ligated with the insert then transformed into various strains of Saccharomyces cerevisiae via the electroporation method. Maximum protease expression was done by recombinant OS303 in galactose containing media (145.5 U/ml) with an approximately 2-fold increase when compared with the wild OS303 strain., this may be due to ability to activate gal operon.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessInstituto Internacional de EcologiaBrazilian Journal of Biology v.82 20222022-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articletext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-69842022000100720en10.1590/1519-6984.262214
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author Alqosaibi,A. I.
Mahmoud,A.
Kotb,E.
Huang,Y.
Al-Dhuayan,I. S.
Alhazmi,S.
Bahloul,A. A.
Okasha,S. T.
Otaibi,H.
AlYami,N.
Louis,E.
spellingShingle Alqosaibi,A. I.
Mahmoud,A.
Kotb,E.
Huang,Y.
Al-Dhuayan,I. S.
Alhazmi,S.
Bahloul,A. A.
Okasha,S. T.
Otaibi,H.
AlYami,N.
Louis,E.
Saccharomyces cerevisiae OS303 expression of an alkaline protease from a newly isolated Bacillus subtilis D9
author_facet Alqosaibi,A. I.
Mahmoud,A.
Kotb,E.
Huang,Y.
Al-Dhuayan,I. S.
Alhazmi,S.
Bahloul,A. A.
Okasha,S. T.
Otaibi,H.
AlYami,N.
Louis,E.
author_sort Alqosaibi,A. I.
title Saccharomyces cerevisiae OS303 expression of an alkaline protease from a newly isolated Bacillus subtilis D9
title_short Saccharomyces cerevisiae OS303 expression of an alkaline protease from a newly isolated Bacillus subtilis D9
title_full Saccharomyces cerevisiae OS303 expression of an alkaline protease from a newly isolated Bacillus subtilis D9
title_fullStr Saccharomyces cerevisiae OS303 expression of an alkaline protease from a newly isolated Bacillus subtilis D9
title_full_unstemmed Saccharomyces cerevisiae OS303 expression of an alkaline protease from a newly isolated Bacillus subtilis D9
title_sort saccharomyces cerevisiae os303 expression of an alkaline protease from a newly isolated bacillus subtilis d9
description Abstract The aim of this study was to produce high yield of a local bacterial alkaline protease in the yeast system because the scientific involvement of microorganisms in enzyme production is still not given enough attention in Saudi Arabia. Soil samples were collected from the rhizosphere of some desert plants in Saudi Arabia. Ninety-three alkaline protease producing bacterial isolates were recovered on skimmed-milk agar at pH 9.4 and 45°C for 48 hr. Isolate D9 obtained from the rhizosphere of Heliotropium digynum at Dhahran City was the most potent isolate in respect to enzyme productivity (184.6 U/ml). The full gene of alkaline protease was amplified and showed the expected size (1300 bp). Restriction enzymes analysis also verified the integrity of the PCR product. The sequence of the protease gene revealed an open reading frame of 1329 nt correspond to the full length of the protease gene of isolate D9 encoding a 443 aa protein. After ligation of the amplified gene by the TA cloning method, digestion with appropriate restriction enzymes confirmed the integrity of the cloned gene. The insert was prepared by two PCRs that were conducted with a pair of primers specifically designed for this purpose. The digested and purified cloning vector pRS426/GAL1p-207-Glu-MS was ligated with the insert then transformed into various strains of Saccharomyces cerevisiae via the electroporation method. Maximum protease expression was done by recombinant OS303 in galactose containing media (145.5 U/ml) with an approximately 2-fold increase when compared with the wild OS303 strain., this may be due to ability to activate gal operon.
publisher Instituto Internacional de Ecologia
publishDate 2022
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-69842022000100720
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