Biodiversity of zooplankton communities in the Upper Paraná River floodplain: interannual variation from long-term studies

We investigated the effect of interannual variation of hydrosedimentological regime and connectivity on the zooplankton biodiversity in the Upper Paraná River floodplain. Zooplankton samplings were undertaken between 2000 and 2007, in different environments of the floodplain, including connected and isolated floodplain lakes, backwaters, rivers and channels. The zooplankton included 541 species. Rotifers showed the highest species richness and abundance. Among the zooplankton species, 71 represent new occurrence records for the floodplain. The species accumulation curve showed a continuous increase in gamma diversity, demonstrating the importance of long-term research for accurate knowledge of biodiversity in heterogeneous and dynamic ecosystems, such as the floodplains. Interannual beta diversity among studied years indicated a lesser alteration in community composition in 2001, when a long limnophase period was observed. In most of the environments, the highest species richness values were related to the greatest flooding amplitudes. Flooding amplitude, which is associated with connectivity, favors faunal exchange amongst the environments and between the pelagic and littoral zones. This explains the occurrence of both planktonic and non-planktonic species within the community. On the other hand, mean zooplankton abundance values were higher when a long isolation period occurred. Differences between the potamophase and limnophase amplitude associated with connectivity among the environments were the most important factors for the structure and dynamics of the zooplankton community in the Upper Paraná River floodplain.

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Lansac-Tôha,FA., Bonecker,CC., Velho,LFM., Simões,NR., Dias,JD., Alves,GM., Takahashi,EM.
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Instituto Internacional de Ecologia 2009
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-69842009000300009
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
id oai:scielo:S1519-69842009000300009
record_format ojs
spelling oai:scielo:S1519-698420090003000092009-09-01Biodiversity of zooplankton communities in the Upper Paraná River floodplain: interannual variation from long-term studiesLansac-Tôha,FA.Bonecker,CC.Velho,LFM.Simões,NR.Dias,JD.Alves,GM.Takahashi,EM. zooplankton biodiversity connectivity interannual variation floodplain We investigated the effect of interannual variation of hydrosedimentological regime and connectivity on the zooplankton biodiversity in the Upper Paraná River floodplain. Zooplankton samplings were undertaken between 2000 and 2007, in different environments of the floodplain, including connected and isolated floodplain lakes, backwaters, rivers and channels. The zooplankton included 541 species. Rotifers showed the highest species richness and abundance. Among the zooplankton species, 71 represent new occurrence records for the floodplain. The species accumulation curve showed a continuous increase in gamma diversity, demonstrating the importance of long-term research for accurate knowledge of biodiversity in heterogeneous and dynamic ecosystems, such as the floodplains. Interannual beta diversity among studied years indicated a lesser alteration in community composition in 2001, when a long limnophase period was observed. In most of the environments, the highest species richness values were related to the greatest flooding amplitudes. Flooding amplitude, which is associated with connectivity, favors faunal exchange amongst the environments and between the pelagic and littoral zones. This explains the occurrence of both planktonic and non-planktonic species within the community. On the other hand, mean zooplankton abundance values were higher when a long isolation period occurred. Differences between the potamophase and limnophase amplitude associated with connectivity among the environments were the most important factors for the structure and dynamics of the zooplankton community in the Upper Paraná River floodplain.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessInstituto Internacional de EcologiaBrazilian Journal of Biology v.69 n.2 suppl.0 20092009-06-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articletext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-69842009000300009en10.1590/S1519-69842009000300009
institution SCIELO
collection OJS
country Brasil
countrycode BR
component Revista
access En linea
databasecode rev-scielo-br
tag revista
region America del Sur
libraryname SciELO
language English
format Digital
author Lansac-Tôha,FA.
Bonecker,CC.
Velho,LFM.
Simões,NR.
Dias,JD.
Alves,GM.
Takahashi,EM.
spellingShingle Lansac-Tôha,FA.
Bonecker,CC.
Velho,LFM.
Simões,NR.
Dias,JD.
Alves,GM.
Takahashi,EM.
Biodiversity of zooplankton communities in the Upper Paraná River floodplain: interannual variation from long-term studies
author_facet Lansac-Tôha,FA.
Bonecker,CC.
Velho,LFM.
Simões,NR.
Dias,JD.
Alves,GM.
Takahashi,EM.
author_sort Lansac-Tôha,FA.
title Biodiversity of zooplankton communities in the Upper Paraná River floodplain: interannual variation from long-term studies
title_short Biodiversity of zooplankton communities in the Upper Paraná River floodplain: interannual variation from long-term studies
title_full Biodiversity of zooplankton communities in the Upper Paraná River floodplain: interannual variation from long-term studies
title_fullStr Biodiversity of zooplankton communities in the Upper Paraná River floodplain: interannual variation from long-term studies
title_full_unstemmed Biodiversity of zooplankton communities in the Upper Paraná River floodplain: interannual variation from long-term studies
title_sort biodiversity of zooplankton communities in the upper paraná river floodplain: interannual variation from long-term studies
description We investigated the effect of interannual variation of hydrosedimentological regime and connectivity on the zooplankton biodiversity in the Upper Paraná River floodplain. Zooplankton samplings were undertaken between 2000 and 2007, in different environments of the floodplain, including connected and isolated floodplain lakes, backwaters, rivers and channels. The zooplankton included 541 species. Rotifers showed the highest species richness and abundance. Among the zooplankton species, 71 represent new occurrence records for the floodplain. The species accumulation curve showed a continuous increase in gamma diversity, demonstrating the importance of long-term research for accurate knowledge of biodiversity in heterogeneous and dynamic ecosystems, such as the floodplains. Interannual beta diversity among studied years indicated a lesser alteration in community composition in 2001, when a long limnophase period was observed. In most of the environments, the highest species richness values were related to the greatest flooding amplitudes. Flooding amplitude, which is associated with connectivity, favors faunal exchange amongst the environments and between the pelagic and littoral zones. This explains the occurrence of both planktonic and non-planktonic species within the community. On the other hand, mean zooplankton abundance values were higher when a long isolation period occurred. Differences between the potamophase and limnophase amplitude associated with connectivity among the environments were the most important factors for the structure and dynamics of the zooplankton community in the Upper Paraná River floodplain.
publisher Instituto Internacional de Ecologia
publishDate 2009
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-69842009000300009
work_keys_str_mv AT lansactohafa biodiversityofzooplanktoncommunitiesintheupperparanariverfloodplaininterannualvariationfromlongtermstudies
AT boneckercc biodiversityofzooplanktoncommunitiesintheupperparanariverfloodplaininterannualvariationfromlongtermstudies
AT velholfm biodiversityofzooplanktoncommunitiesintheupperparanariverfloodplaininterannualvariationfromlongtermstudies
AT simoesnr biodiversityofzooplanktoncommunitiesintheupperparanariverfloodplaininterannualvariationfromlongtermstudies
AT diasjd biodiversityofzooplanktoncommunitiesintheupperparanariverfloodplaininterannualvariationfromlongtermstudies
AT alvesgm biodiversityofzooplanktoncommunitiesintheupperparanariverfloodplaininterannualvariationfromlongtermstudies
AT takahashiem biodiversityofzooplanktoncommunitiesintheupperparanariverfloodplaininterannualvariationfromlongtermstudies
_version_ 1756426435618144256