Performance of composite shear walls strengthened with FRP and subjected to blast load

Abstract: The present paper aims to explore the performance of composite shear walls reinforced with Fiber Reinforced Polymer (FRP) sheets, subjected to blast loads. The finite-element method (FEM) implemented in the ABAQUS software is used to evaluate several numerical models to meet this objective. The parametric behavior of the system under the effect of blast load intensity was investigated, along with the FRP sheet material, concrete compressive strength, and also the geometric characteristics of wall components such as its thickness, spacing of FRP sheets, and thickness of the cross-sectional shape of the steel plates under the effect of blast load. It was found that the reinforcement of the composite shear wall by incorporating FRP sheets not only increases the stress absorption in the wall but also increases the load transfer capacity and leads to high energy dissipation using the polymer fibers. It has been found that carbon polymer sheets (CFRP) and glass polymer sheets (GFRP) have, respectively, the best and the weakest performance in shear wall stress absorption compared to AFRP sheets, and this is due to the tensile strength and low density of CFRP sheets. As the thickness of FRP sheets increases, the stress, strain and displacement created in the composite shear wall decrease, owing to the increase of the final strength, which is, in turn, the result of the increase in fiber thickness

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Main Authors: Hosseini,Mahdi, Li,Haitao, Hosseini,Ahmad, Ghosh,Pritam
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Escuela de Construcción Civil, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile 2023
Online Access:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-915X2023000200431
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-915X20230002004312023-10-17Performance of composite shear walls strengthened with FRP and subjected to blast loadHosseini,MahdiLi,HaitaoHosseini,AhmadGhosh,Pritam Blast load composite shear wall finite element analysis FRP sheet Abstract: The present paper aims to explore the performance of composite shear walls reinforced with Fiber Reinforced Polymer (FRP) sheets, subjected to blast loads. The finite-element method (FEM) implemented in the ABAQUS software is used to evaluate several numerical models to meet this objective. The parametric behavior of the system under the effect of blast load intensity was investigated, along with the FRP sheet material, concrete compressive strength, and also the geometric characteristics of wall components such as its thickness, spacing of FRP sheets, and thickness of the cross-sectional shape of the steel plates under the effect of blast load. It was found that the reinforcement of the composite shear wall by incorporating FRP sheets not only increases the stress absorption in the wall but also increases the load transfer capacity and leads to high energy dissipation using the polymer fibers. It has been found that carbon polymer sheets (CFRP) and glass polymer sheets (GFRP) have, respectively, the best and the weakest performance in shear wall stress absorption compared to AFRP sheets, and this is due to the tensile strength and low density of CFRP sheets. As the thickness of FRP sheets increases, the stress, strain and displacement created in the composite shear wall decrease, owing to the increase of the final strength, which is, in turn, the result of the increase in fiber thicknessinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessEscuela de Construcción Civil, Pontificia Universidad Católica de ChileRevista de la construcción v.22 n.2 20232023-09-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-915X2023000200431en10.7764/rdlc.22.2.431
institution SCIELO
collection OJS
country Chile
countrycode CL
component Revista
access En linea
databasecode rev-scielo-cl
tag revista
region America del Sur
libraryname SciELO
language English
format Digital
author Hosseini,Mahdi
Li,Haitao
Hosseini,Ahmad
Ghosh,Pritam
spellingShingle Hosseini,Mahdi
Li,Haitao
Hosseini,Ahmad
Ghosh,Pritam
Performance of composite shear walls strengthened with FRP and subjected to blast load
author_facet Hosseini,Mahdi
Li,Haitao
Hosseini,Ahmad
Ghosh,Pritam
author_sort Hosseini,Mahdi
title Performance of composite shear walls strengthened with FRP and subjected to blast load
title_short Performance of composite shear walls strengthened with FRP and subjected to blast load
title_full Performance of composite shear walls strengthened with FRP and subjected to blast load
title_fullStr Performance of composite shear walls strengthened with FRP and subjected to blast load
title_full_unstemmed Performance of composite shear walls strengthened with FRP and subjected to blast load
title_sort performance of composite shear walls strengthened with frp and subjected to blast load
description Abstract: The present paper aims to explore the performance of composite shear walls reinforced with Fiber Reinforced Polymer (FRP) sheets, subjected to blast loads. The finite-element method (FEM) implemented in the ABAQUS software is used to evaluate several numerical models to meet this objective. The parametric behavior of the system under the effect of blast load intensity was investigated, along with the FRP sheet material, concrete compressive strength, and also the geometric characteristics of wall components such as its thickness, spacing of FRP sheets, and thickness of the cross-sectional shape of the steel plates under the effect of blast load. It was found that the reinforcement of the composite shear wall by incorporating FRP sheets not only increases the stress absorption in the wall but also increases the load transfer capacity and leads to high energy dissipation using the polymer fibers. It has been found that carbon polymer sheets (CFRP) and glass polymer sheets (GFRP) have, respectively, the best and the weakest performance in shear wall stress absorption compared to AFRP sheets, and this is due to the tensile strength and low density of CFRP sheets. As the thickness of FRP sheets increases, the stress, strain and displacement created in the composite shear wall decrease, owing to the increase of the final strength, which is, in turn, the result of the increase in fiber thickness
publisher Escuela de Construcción Civil, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile
publishDate 2023
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-915X2023000200431
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AT lihaitao performanceofcompositeshearwallsstrengthenedwithfrpandsubjectedtoblastload
AT hosseiniahmad performanceofcompositeshearwallsstrengthenedwithfrpandsubjectedtoblastload
AT ghoshpritam performanceofcompositeshearwallsstrengthenedwithfrpandsubjectedtoblastload
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