Photochemical degradation of nitrobenzene by S2O8 -2 ions and UV radiation
ABSTRACT: In this work nitrobenzene (NB) degradation was studied through an advanced oxidation process (AOP) by using a photochemical reactor and two kinds of oxidizing reagent: potassium persulfate (K2S2O8) and sodium persulfate (Na2S2O8), to promote generation of HO • radicals. It was determined the effect of different parameters on nitrobenzene degradation, such as: wavelength of UV lamps, concentration of oxidizing reagent, type of oxidizing reagent and number of UV lamps in the reactor. By using UV lamps with radiation wavelength of 254 nm, NB degradation reached almost 100 % meanwhile, irradiating at 350 nm resulted in < 35 % degradation. For experiments using UV lamps of 254 nm, the reaction rate increased with the radiant energy, being higher by using four UV lamps than two UV lamps for a reaction time of 60 min. The specific energy consumption for two UV lamps showed the lowest value being of 2626.0 KW.h/Kg of NB degraded.
Main Authors: | Pérez-Sicairos,Sergio, Corrales-López,Krisnar Alejandro, Hernández-Calderón,Óscar Martín, Salazar-Gastélum,Moisés Israel, Félix-Navarro,Rosa María |
---|---|
Format: | Digital revista |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Centro de Ciencias de la Atmósfera
2016
|
Online Access: | http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0188-49992016000200227 |
Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
Similar Items
-
Photocatalytic Degradation of Nitrobenzene Using Nanocrystalline TiO2 Photocatalyst Doped with Zn Ions
by: Reynoso-Soto,Edgar Alonso, et al.
Published: (2013) -
Nitrobenzene
by: 186195 WHO, Geneva (Switzerland) eng, et al.
Published: (2003) -
HYDROGENATION OF NITROBENZENE ON Au/ZrO2 CATALYSTS
by: GÓMEZ,SAMUEL, et al.
Published: (2012) -
Photochemical behaviour of activated carbons under UV irradiation
by: Fernández Velasco, Leticia, et al.
Published: (2012-01) -
Fungal endophytes enhance the photoprotective mechanisms and photochemical efficiency in the antarctic colobanthus quitensis (kunth) bartl. exposed to uv - b radiation
by: Barrera, Andrea, et al.