1,3-Butadiene hydrogenation on pd-supported systems: geometric effects

A strong metal support interaction (SMSI) effect was observed on Pd/Nb2O5 and Pd/TiO2 catalysts, and it produces small, exposed Pd ensembles. A decrease in the trans/cis 2-butene ratio was observed after reduction at 773 K. Selectivity changes were ascribed to the decoration model. Theoretical models were developed based on semi-empirical molecular-orbital calculations for 1,3-butadiene and Pd n clusters. Experimental results are in agreement with our theoretical model, which proposes a greater stabilization of the cisoid intermediate on small Pd ensembles.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Souza,P.R.N., Pereira,M.M., Antunes,O.A.C., Aranda,D.A.G., Carneiro,J.W.M.
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Brazilian Society of Chemical Engineering 2002
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-66322002000200005
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