The predictive value of cerebrospinal fluid tap-test in normal pressure hydrocephalus

Eighteen patients (mean age of 66.5 years) with normal pressure hydrocephalus (NPH) underwent a ventriculo-peritoneal shunt surgery. Prior to operation a cerebrospinal fluid tap-test (CSF-TT) was performed with measurements of gait pattern and psychometric functions (memory, visuo-motor speed and visuo-constructive skills) before and after the removal of 50 ml CSFby lumbar puncture (LP). Fifteen patients improved and 3 were unchanged after surgery. Short duration of disease, gait disturbance preceding mental deterioration, wide temporal horns and small sulci on CT-scan were associated with good outcome after shunting. There was a good correlation between the results of CSF-TT and shunt surgery (X² = 4,11 ,phi = 0.48, p < 0.05), with gait test showing highest correlation (r = 0.99, p = 0.01). In conclusion, this version of CSF-TT proved to be an effective test to predict improvement after shunting in patients with NPH.

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Main Authors: Damasceno,Benito P., Carelli,Edmur F., Honorato,Donizeti C., Facure,Jose J.
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Academia Brasileira de Neurologia - ABNEURO 1997
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-282X1997000200003
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spelling oai:scielo:S0004-282X19970002000032010-11-10The predictive value of cerebrospinal fluid tap-test in normal pressure hydrocephalusDamasceno,Benito P.Carelli,Edmur F.Honorato,Donizeti C.Facure,Jose J. normal pressure hydrocephalus lumbar puncture shunt surgery Eighteen patients (mean age of 66.5 years) with normal pressure hydrocephalus (NPH) underwent a ventriculo-peritoneal shunt surgery. Prior to operation a cerebrospinal fluid tap-test (CSF-TT) was performed with measurements of gait pattern and psychometric functions (memory, visuo-motor speed and visuo-constructive skills) before and after the removal of 50 ml CSFby lumbar puncture (LP). Fifteen patients improved and 3 were unchanged after surgery. Short duration of disease, gait disturbance preceding mental deterioration, wide temporal horns and small sulci on CT-scan were associated with good outcome after shunting. There was a good correlation between the results of CSF-TT and shunt surgery (X² = 4,11 ,phi = 0.48, p < 0.05), with gait test showing highest correlation (r = 0.99, p = 0.01). In conclusion, this version of CSF-TT proved to be an effective test to predict improvement after shunting in patients with NPH.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAcademia Brasileira de Neurologia - ABNEUROArquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria v.55 n.2 19971997-06-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articletext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-282X1997000200003en10.1590/S0004-282X1997000200003
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countrycode BR
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libraryname SciELO
language English
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author Damasceno,Benito P.
Carelli,Edmur F.
Honorato,Donizeti C.
Facure,Jose J.
spellingShingle Damasceno,Benito P.
Carelli,Edmur F.
Honorato,Donizeti C.
Facure,Jose J.
The predictive value of cerebrospinal fluid tap-test in normal pressure hydrocephalus
author_facet Damasceno,Benito P.
Carelli,Edmur F.
Honorato,Donizeti C.
Facure,Jose J.
author_sort Damasceno,Benito P.
title The predictive value of cerebrospinal fluid tap-test in normal pressure hydrocephalus
title_short The predictive value of cerebrospinal fluid tap-test in normal pressure hydrocephalus
title_full The predictive value of cerebrospinal fluid tap-test in normal pressure hydrocephalus
title_fullStr The predictive value of cerebrospinal fluid tap-test in normal pressure hydrocephalus
title_full_unstemmed The predictive value of cerebrospinal fluid tap-test in normal pressure hydrocephalus
title_sort predictive value of cerebrospinal fluid tap-test in normal pressure hydrocephalus
description Eighteen patients (mean age of 66.5 years) with normal pressure hydrocephalus (NPH) underwent a ventriculo-peritoneal shunt surgery. Prior to operation a cerebrospinal fluid tap-test (CSF-TT) was performed with measurements of gait pattern and psychometric functions (memory, visuo-motor speed and visuo-constructive skills) before and after the removal of 50 ml CSFby lumbar puncture (LP). Fifteen patients improved and 3 were unchanged after surgery. Short duration of disease, gait disturbance preceding mental deterioration, wide temporal horns and small sulci on CT-scan were associated with good outcome after shunting. There was a good correlation between the results of CSF-TT and shunt surgery (X² = 4,11 ,phi = 0.48, p < 0.05), with gait test showing highest correlation (r = 0.99, p = 0.01). In conclusion, this version of CSF-TT proved to be an effective test to predict improvement after shunting in patients with NPH.
publisher Academia Brasileira de Neurologia - ABNEURO
publishDate 1997
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-282X1997000200003
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