Willingness to Pay for Air Quality Improvements in Sofia, Bulgaria

Through a survey the authors study willingness to pay for improvements in air quality in Sofia, Bulgaria. Using a stochastic payment car approach - asking respondents the likelihood that they would agree to pay a series of prices - they estimate the distribution of willingness to pay various prices. They find that people in Sofia are willing to pay up to about 4.2 percent of their income for a program to improve air quality. The income elasticity of willingness to pay for air quality improvements is about 27 percent. For comparison, they also used the referendum contingent valuation approach. Results from that approach yielded a higher estimate of willingness to pay.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Wang, Hua, Whittington, Dale
Format: Working Paper biblioteca
Language:English
en_US
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2000-01
Subjects:AIR POLLUTION, AIR POLLUTION CONTROL, AIR QUALITY, AIR QUALITY MANAGEMENT, BENEFIT ANALYSIS, CDF, COMPLEMENTARY GOODS, CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK, CONTINGENT VALUATION, CONTINGENT VALUATION METHOD, DICHOTOMOUS CHOICE, ECONOMETRIC ANALYSIS, ECONOMETRIC MODELS, ECONOMIC VALUE, ELASTICITY, ELECTRICITY, EMPIRICAL EVIDENCE, EMPIRICAL STUDIES, ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY, ENVIRONMENTAL RESOURCES, ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES, EXOGENOUS VARIABLES, FUTURE STUDIES, INCOME, INTEREST RATES, MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD ESTIMATION, NATURE, NONMARKET GOODS, POLITICAL ECONOMY, POLLUTION CONTROL, POSITIVE EFFECTS, PREFERENCES, PUBLIC GOOD, PUBLIC GOODS, SAVINGS, SIMULATION, UNCERTAINTY, UTILITY FUNCTION, UTILITY VALUE, VARIANCE, WATER QUALITY, WILLINGNESS TO PAY,
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2000/01/438411/willingness-pay-air-quality-improvements-sofia-bulgaria
https://hdl.handle.net/10986/22362
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