Closing the Gap in Access to Rural Communications : Chile 1995-2002

The study documents, and reviews the Chilean experience in rural telecommunications, by focusing on the principles, practical organization, basic design, and outstanding issues for extension of a more advanced form of approach to communication, and access to information. It examines in depth the results, and success factors of the Telecommunications Development Fund, established in 1994, a success largely due to the extensive reliance on market forces to determine, and allocate subsidies, to minimal regulatory intervention, and relatively simple processing. The design of the Fund proved robust, and remains the leading example of a cost-effective solution to reduce access gaps in basic communication in emerging economies. However, questions remain on the sustainability of services for the long run, on how to support the small, but still excluded rural population, and on potential, further needs in urban areas.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Wellenius, Bjorn
Language:English
en_US
Published: Washington, DC: World Bank 2002-02
Subjects:ACCESS TO INFORMATION, ACCOUNTING, ADJUSTMENT LENDING, BARRIERS TO ENTRY, BENEFIT ANALYSIS, BUSINESS STRATEGIES, BUSINESS STRATEGY, CITIES, COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES, COMMUNICATIONS TECHNOLOGIES, COMPETITIVE BIDDING, COPYRIGHT, COST- BENEFIT ANALYSES, DATA SERVICES, ECONOMIC ANALYSIS, ELECTRONIC MAIL, EMPLOYMENT, EXPENDITURES, HEALTH CARE, HEALTH CARE FINANCING, HUMAN DEVELOPMENT, INCOME, INNOVATIONS, INTERNET ACCESS, LEARNING, LEGISLATION, LICENSES, LICENSING, LOCAL AUTHORITIES, LOW INCOME, MARKET COMPETITION, NATIONAL BUDGET, NETWORKS, OIL, OPERATING EXPENSES, PAYPHONES, PRESENT VALUE, PRIVATE COSTS, PRIVATE SECTOR, PRODUCTIVITY, PROGRAMS, PROVISIONS, PUBLIC EXPENDITURE, PUBLIC EXPENDITURE REFORM, PUBLIC FUNDS, PUBLIC SECTOR, PUBLIC SECTOR INVESTMENTS, QUALITY STANDARDS, RADIO, REGULATORY FRAMEWORK, RURAL OPERATORS, RURAL RADIO, RURAL TELECOMMUNICATIONS, RURAL TELEPHONE LINES, SAFETY NETS, SELECTION BIAS, SOCIAL COSTS, SOCIAL SERVICES, SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT, TAX, TELECOMMUNICATION, TELECOMMUNICATION SECTOR, TELECOMMUNICATIONS, TELECOMMUNICATIONS COMPANIES, TELECOMMUNICATIONS DEVELOPMENT, TELECOMMUNICATIONS LAW, TELECOMMUNICATIONS OPERATORS, TELECOMMUNICATIONS PROJECTS, TELECOMMUNICATIONS REFORMS, TELECOMMUNICATIONS SECTOR, TELEPHONE COMPANIES, TELEPHONE CONNECTIONS, TELEPHONE DENSITY, TELEPHONES, UNIVERSAL SERVICE, URBAN AREAS, URBAN DWELLERS,
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2002/02/1717449/closing-gap-access-rural-communications-chile-1995-2002
https://hdl.handle.net/10986/14058
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