Aboveground and belowground biodiversity have complementary effects on ecosystem functions across global grasslands
27 páginas.- 4 figuras.- 80 referencias
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Public Library of Science
2024-08-22
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Subjects: | Biodiversity, Climate Change, Droughts; Ecosystem, Fungi, Grassland, Plants, Soil, Soil Microbiology, Take urgent action to combat climate change and its impacts, |
Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/10261/366521 |
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Biodiversity Climate Change Droughts; Ecosystem Fungi Grassland Plants Soil Soil Microbiology Take urgent action to combat climate change and its impacts Biodiversity Climate Change Droughts; Ecosystem Fungi Grassland Plants Soil Soil Microbiology Take urgent action to combat climate change and its impacts |
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Biodiversity Climate Change Droughts; Ecosystem Fungi Grassland Plants Soil Soil Microbiology Take urgent action to combat climate change and its impacts Biodiversity Climate Change Droughts; Ecosystem Fungi Grassland Plants Soil Soil Microbiology Take urgent action to combat climate change and its impacts Martins, Catarina S. C. Delgado-Baquerizo, Manuel Jayaramaiah, Ramesha H. Tao, Dongxue Wang, Jun-Tao Sáez-Sandino, Tadeo Liu, Hongwei Maestre, Fernando T. Reich, Peter B. Singh, Brajesh K. Aboveground and belowground biodiversity have complementary effects on ecosystem functions across global grasslands |
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27 páginas.- 4 figuras.- 80 referencias |
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Australian Research Council |
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Australian Research Council Martins, Catarina S. C. Delgado-Baquerizo, Manuel Jayaramaiah, Ramesha H. Tao, Dongxue Wang, Jun-Tao Sáez-Sandino, Tadeo Liu, Hongwei Maestre, Fernando T. Reich, Peter B. Singh, Brajesh K. |
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Biodiversity Climate Change Droughts; Ecosystem Fungi Grassland Plants Soil Soil Microbiology Take urgent action to combat climate change and its impacts |
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Martins, Catarina S. C. Delgado-Baquerizo, Manuel Jayaramaiah, Ramesha H. Tao, Dongxue Wang, Jun-Tao Sáez-Sandino, Tadeo Liu, Hongwei Maestre, Fernando T. Reich, Peter B. Singh, Brajesh K. |
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Martins, Catarina S. C. |
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Aboveground and belowground biodiversity have complementary effects on ecosystem functions across global grasslands |
title_short |
Aboveground and belowground biodiversity have complementary effects on ecosystem functions across global grasslands |
title_full |
Aboveground and belowground biodiversity have complementary effects on ecosystem functions across global grasslands |
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Aboveground and belowground biodiversity have complementary effects on ecosystem functions across global grasslands |
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Aboveground and belowground biodiversity have complementary effects on ecosystem functions across global grasslands |
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aboveground and belowground biodiversity have complementary effects on ecosystem functions across global grasslands |
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Public Library of Science |
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2024-08-22 |
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http://hdl.handle.net/10261/366521 |
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dig-irnas-es-10261-3665212024-08-27T12:20:39Z Aboveground and belowground biodiversity have complementary effects on ecosystem functions across global grasslands Martins, Catarina S. C. Delgado-Baquerizo, Manuel Jayaramaiah, Ramesha H. Tao, Dongxue Wang, Jun-Tao Sáez-Sandino, Tadeo Liu, Hongwei Maestre, Fernando T. Reich, Peter B. Singh, Brajesh K. Australian Research Council Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (España) Agencia Estatal de Investigación (España) European Commission Junta de Andalucía King Abdullah University of Science and Technology National Science Foundation (US) Martins, Catarina S. C. [0000-0002-7029-4054] Delgado-Baquerizo, Manuel [0000-0002-6499-576X] Tao, Dongxue [0000-0002-1360-9056] Wang, Jun-Tao [0000-0002-1822-2176] Sáez-Sandino, Tadeo [0000-0001-9539-4716] Liu, Hongwei [0000-0002-8200-8801] Maestre, Fernando T. [0000-0002-7434-4856] Reich, Peter B. [0000-0003-4424-662X] Singh, Brajesh K. [0000-0003-4413-4185] Biodiversity Climate Change Droughts; Ecosystem Fungi Grassland Plants Soil Soil Microbiology Take urgent action to combat climate change and its impacts 27 páginas.- 4 figuras.- 80 referencias AU Grasslands: Pleaseconfirmthatallheadinglevelsarerepresentedcorrectly are integral to maintaining biodiversity and key ecosystem : services and are under threat from climate change. Plant and soil microbial diversity, and their interactions, support the provision of multiple ecosystem functions (multifunctionality). However, it remains virtually unknown whether plant and soil microbial diversity explain a unique portion of total variation or shared contributions to supporting multifunctionality across global grasslands. Here, we combine results from a global survey of 101 grasslands with a novel microcosm study, controlling for both plant and soil microbial diversity to identify their individual and interactive contribution to support multifunctionality under aridity and experimental drought. We found that plant and soil microbial diversity independently predict a unique portion of total variation in above- and belowground functioning, suggesting that both types of biodiversity complement each other. Interactions between plant and soil microbial diversity positively impacted multifunctionality including primary production and nutrient storage. Our findings were also climate context dependent, since soil fungal diversity was positively associated with multifunctionality in less arid regions, while plant diversity was strongly and positively linked to multifunctionality in more arid regions. Our results highlight the need to conserve both above- and belowground diversity to sustain grassland multifunctionality in a drier world and indicate climate change may shift the relative contribution of plant and soil biodiversity to multifunctionality across global grasslands. © 2024 Martins et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. The project was funded by Australia Research Council (DP170104634 and DP210102081) to B.K.S. M.D-B. acknowledges support from the Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation for the I+D+i project PID2020-115813RA-I00 funded by MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033. M.D-B. is also supported by a project of the Fondo Europeo de Desarrollo Regional (FEDER) and the Consejería de Transformación Económica, Industria, Conocimiento y Universidades of the Junta de Andalucía (FEDER Andalucía 2014-2020 Objetivo temático “01 - Refuerzo de la investigación, el desarrollo tecnológico y la innovación”) associated with the research project P20_00879 (ANDABIOMA). F.T.M. acknowledges support from the European Research Council (ERC Grant agreement 647038 [BIODESERT]) and the King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST) Climate and Livability Initiative. P.B.R. acknowledges support by the National Science Foundation, Biological Integration Institutes grant NSF‐DBI‐2021898 Peer reviewed 2024-08-27T12:20:39Z 2024-08-27T12:20:39Z 2024-08-22 artículo PLoS - Biology 22(8): e3002736 (2024) 1544-9173 http://hdl.handle.net/10261/366521 10.1371/journal.pbio.3002736 en #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE# #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE# #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE# info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2017-2020/PID2020-115813RA-I00/ES/INNOVACION ASOCIADA A LA BIODIVERSIDAD DEL SUELO PARA AUMENTAR LA PRODUCCION Y SOSTENIBILIDAD DE ZONAS AGRICOLAS EN UN CONTEXTO DE CAMBIO CLIMATICO / info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/Junta de Andalucía/Plan Andaluz de Investigación, Desarrollo e Innovación (PAIDI 2020)/P20_00879 info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020/647038 Publisher's version http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pbio.3002736 Sí open Public Library of Science |