Impact of socioeconomic factors on soil-borne animal pathogenic fungi in urban greenspaces
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Nature Research
2024-05-13
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dig-irnas-es-10261-3597392024-06-07T08:57:56Z Impact of socioeconomic factors on soil-borne animal pathogenic fungi in urban greenspaces Luo, Shuhong Ha, Jigang Chen, Ruirui Delgado-Baquerizo, Manuel Zhang, Weiwei Feng, Youzhi National Natural Science Foundation of China Research Foundation of Shanghai Landscaping & City Appearance Administrative Bureau Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (España) Agencia Estatal de Investigación (España) European Commission Ha, Jigang [0000-0001-9717-4725] Chen, Ruirui [0000-0003-4582-3302] Delgado-Baquerizo, Manuel [0000-0002-6499-576X] Feng, Youzhi [0000-0002-8519-841X] Pathogens Urban ecology 33 referencias Animal pathogenic fungi, including human pathogenic fungi, cause millions of deaths annually. We know that these organisms can be found in our urban greenspaces where we enter in contact with them, yet the contribution of socioeconomic development in shaping the distribution of soil-borne animal pathogens from local to global scales remains virtually unknown. Here we used information from a global survey including 56 cities and a high-resolution local survey within Shanghai and found that socioeconomic factors were crucial in predicting the community composition and diversity of soil-borne pathogens. Our results were consistent after accounting for the effects of climate and soil properties. Trichosporon was identified as a universal indicator species for population density at both the global and local scales. Gross domestic product per capita and number of hospital beds were also critical predictors of a limited proportion of Trichosporon in Shanghai. Our study highlights the influence of human activities in shaping the pathogenic microbiome of cities with potential implications for human health, suggesting that poorer and more populated cities are expected to harbor larger proportions of soil-borne animal and human pathogens. Y.F. acknowledges the financial support from National Natural Science Foundation of China (grant no. 42177297). J.H. acknowledges support from Shanghai Finance Special Project (Soil quality monitoring system for typical urban green spaces in Shanghai) and the Scientific Research Foundation of Shanghai Landscaping & City Appearance Administrative Bureau (G200201). M.D.-B. acknowledges support from TED2021-130908B-C41/AEI/10.13039/501100011033/Unión Europea NextGenerationEU/PRTR and from the Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation for the I+D+i project PID2020-115813RA-I00 funded by MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033. Peer reviewed 2024-06-07T08:42:59Z 2024-06-07T08:42:59Z 2024-05-13 artículo http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 Nature Cities 1: 406-412 (2024) http://hdl.handle.net/10261/359739 10.1038/s44284-024-00073-1 2731-9997 en #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE# #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE# info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2021-2023/TED2021-130908B-C41 info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2017-2020/PID2020-115813RA-I00/ES/INNOVACION ASOCIADA A LA BIODIVERSIDAD DEL SUELO PARA AUMENTAR LA PRODUCCION Y SOSTENIBILIDAD DE ZONAS AGRICOLAS EN UN CONTEXTO DE CAMBIO CLIMATICO / http://hdl.handle.net/10.1038/s44284-024-00073-1 Sí none Nature Research Springer Nature |
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Pathogens Urban ecology Pathogens Urban ecology Luo, Shuhong Ha, Jigang Chen, Ruirui Delgado-Baquerizo, Manuel Zhang, Weiwei Feng, Youzhi Impact of socioeconomic factors on soil-borne animal pathogenic fungi in urban greenspaces |
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33 referencias |
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National Natural Science Foundation of China |
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National Natural Science Foundation of China Luo, Shuhong Ha, Jigang Chen, Ruirui Delgado-Baquerizo, Manuel Zhang, Weiwei Feng, Youzhi |
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Pathogens Urban ecology |
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Luo, Shuhong Ha, Jigang Chen, Ruirui Delgado-Baquerizo, Manuel Zhang, Weiwei Feng, Youzhi |
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Luo, Shuhong |
title |
Impact of socioeconomic factors on soil-borne animal pathogenic fungi in urban greenspaces |
title_short |
Impact of socioeconomic factors on soil-borne animal pathogenic fungi in urban greenspaces |
title_full |
Impact of socioeconomic factors on soil-borne animal pathogenic fungi in urban greenspaces |
title_fullStr |
Impact of socioeconomic factors on soil-borne animal pathogenic fungi in urban greenspaces |
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Impact of socioeconomic factors on soil-borne animal pathogenic fungi in urban greenspaces |
title_sort |
impact of socioeconomic factors on soil-borne animal pathogenic fungi in urban greenspaces |
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Nature Research |
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2024-05-13 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10261/359739 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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