Neighborhood competition modulates the link between crown structure and tree ring variability in monospecific and mixed forest stands
14 Pág.
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Format: | artículo biblioteca |
Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2024-05-15
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Subjects: | Crown shape, Intra- and inter-specific competition, Norway Spruce, Provenances trial and mixing effects, Silvicultural interventions, Terrestrial laser scanner (TLS), Tree ring patterns, |
Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/10261/359183 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000780 https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/85188683011 |
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dig-inia-es-10261-3591832024-10-29T21:48:35Z Neighborhood competition modulates the link between crown structure and tree ring variability in monospecific and mixed forest stands Ahmed, Shamim Hilmers, Torben Uhl, Enno Jacobs, Martin Bohnhorst, Luke Kolisnyk, Bohdan Río, Miren del Pretzsch, Hans European Commission Ahmed, Shamim [0000-0003-2482-7195] Hilmers, Torben [0000-0002-4982-8867] Uhl, Enno [0000-0002-7847-923X] Jacobs, Martin [0000-0002-2906-8661] Bohnhorst, Luke [0000-0001-6257-4040] Río, Miren del [0000-0001-7496-3713] Pretzsch, Hans [0000-0002-4958-1868] Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72] Crown shape Intra- and inter-specific competition Norway Spruce Provenances trial and mixing effects Silvicultural interventions Terrestrial laser scanner (TLS) Tree ring patterns 14 Pág. 3D crown shape and tree ring development are autobiographies of the growth conditions. With advancements in terrestrial laser scanning, modeling growth from 3D crown structure offers insights into trees’ structural and functional responses in a non-destructive and repetitive way. However, how the trees in different growing conditions respond in 3D structure and manifest their responses into tree rings remains unexplored, which would help to better explain tree-level growth dynamics and forest management. To enhance this understanding, we tested a set of hypotheses: (HI) that 3D crown shape (CS) and tree ring (width) patterns (TRP) are correlated across different growing conditions or forest stands like monospecific, provenances trials, and mixed forest stands; (HII) that stand types influence the CS-TRP link; and (HⅢ) local neighborhood competition (LNC) modulates the CS-TRP link. (HⅣ) 3D crowns manifest local growth conditions; therefore, 3D crown structures can be used to predict tree ring growth. We assessed these hypotheses by employing terrestrial laser scanning-based 3D crown shape and dendrochronology-based tree ring width patterns from Norway spruce (Picea abies [L.] Karst.) trees growing in pure spruce (unthinned and thinned), provenances trial, and mixed-species trial (with European Beech, Fagus sylvatica [L.]) stands covering a large-scale competition gradient. We first show that 3D crown shape and TRP metrics differed significantly across forests (p<0.05) but were correlated (p<0.05). Neighborhood competition among the forest types influences the link between 3D crowns and tree rings. Pathway-based analyses revealed that neighborhood competition indirectly influences ring variability by modifying crown structure (p<0.05), suggesting local growth conditions are mostly manifested into crown shapes, leading to 3D crown shape-based low-error growth predictions (0.44 mm) across forest types. However, incorporating competition legacy information (competition over the last 30 years) in the model slightly improved the prediction performance (error reduced to 0.41 mm), further explaining that the crown likely loses growth information due to growing conditions (competition it faces and species with it is growing). This study reveals how trees in different growing conditions differed structurally and mechanized their responses in tree rings, providing crucial insights into tree-level growth dynamics and management. This work is funded by European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program under Marie Skłodowska-Curie Grant Agreement No. H2020-MSCA-ITN-2020-956355. Peer reviewed 2024-06-02T21:40:59Z 2024-06-02T21:40:59Z 2024-05-15 artículo http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 Forest Ecology and Management 560: 121839 (2024) 0378-1127 http://hdl.handle.net/10261/359183 10.1016/j.foreco.2024.121839 1872-7042 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000780 2-s2.0-85188683011 https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/85188683011 en #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE# info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020/956355 Instituto de Ciencias Forestales (ICIFOR) Publisher's version https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2024.121839 Sí open application/pdf Elsevier |
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Crown shape Intra- and inter-specific competition Norway Spruce Provenances trial and mixing effects Silvicultural interventions Terrestrial laser scanner (TLS) Tree ring patterns Crown shape Intra- and inter-specific competition Norway Spruce Provenances trial and mixing effects Silvicultural interventions Terrestrial laser scanner (TLS) Tree ring patterns |
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Crown shape Intra- and inter-specific competition Norway Spruce Provenances trial and mixing effects Silvicultural interventions Terrestrial laser scanner (TLS) Tree ring patterns Crown shape Intra- and inter-specific competition Norway Spruce Provenances trial and mixing effects Silvicultural interventions Terrestrial laser scanner (TLS) Tree ring patterns Ahmed, Shamim Hilmers, Torben Uhl, Enno Jacobs, Martin Bohnhorst, Luke Kolisnyk, Bohdan Río, Miren del Pretzsch, Hans Neighborhood competition modulates the link between crown structure and tree ring variability in monospecific and mixed forest stands |
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14 Pág. |
author2 |
European Commission |
author_facet |
European Commission Ahmed, Shamim Hilmers, Torben Uhl, Enno Jacobs, Martin Bohnhorst, Luke Kolisnyk, Bohdan Río, Miren del Pretzsch, Hans |
format |
artículo |
topic_facet |
Crown shape Intra- and inter-specific competition Norway Spruce Provenances trial and mixing effects Silvicultural interventions Terrestrial laser scanner (TLS) Tree ring patterns |
author |
Ahmed, Shamim Hilmers, Torben Uhl, Enno Jacobs, Martin Bohnhorst, Luke Kolisnyk, Bohdan Río, Miren del Pretzsch, Hans |
author_sort |
Ahmed, Shamim |
title |
Neighborhood competition modulates the link between crown structure and tree ring variability in monospecific and mixed forest stands |
title_short |
Neighborhood competition modulates the link between crown structure and tree ring variability in monospecific and mixed forest stands |
title_full |
Neighborhood competition modulates the link between crown structure and tree ring variability in monospecific and mixed forest stands |
title_fullStr |
Neighborhood competition modulates the link between crown structure and tree ring variability in monospecific and mixed forest stands |
title_full_unstemmed |
Neighborhood competition modulates the link between crown structure and tree ring variability in monospecific and mixed forest stands |
title_sort |
neighborhood competition modulates the link between crown structure and tree ring variability in monospecific and mixed forest stands |
publisher |
Elsevier |
publishDate |
2024-05-15 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10261/359183 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000780 https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/85188683011 |
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