Non-coding RNAs derived from the foot-and-mouth disease virus genome trigger broad antiviral activity against coronaviruses

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Main Authors: Rodríguez Pulido, Miguel Ramón, Calvo Pinilla, Eva María, Polo, Miryam, Saiz Calahorra, Juan Carlos, Fernández González, Raúl, Pericuesta Camacho, Eva, Gutiérrez-Adán, Alfonso, Sobrino Castelló, Francisco, Martín-Acebes, M. A., Sáiz, Margarita
Other Authors: European Commission
Format: artículo biblioteca
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media 2023-03-29
Subjects:COVID-19, RNA-based therapy, SARS-CoV-2, Antiviral immunity, Coronaviruses, Foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV), Non-coding RNA, Type-I IFN,
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/330229
http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100004837
http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000780
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/85152628012
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spelling dig-inia-es-10261-3302292024-05-18T20:40:56Z Non-coding RNAs derived from the foot-and-mouth disease virus genome trigger broad antiviral activity against coronaviruses Rodríguez Pulido, Miguel Ramón Calvo Pinilla, Eva María Polo, Miryam Saiz Calahorra, Juan Carlos Fernández González, Raúl Pericuesta Camacho, Eva Gutiérrez-Adán, Alfonso Sobrino Castelló, Francisco Martín-Acebes, M. A. Sáiz, Margarita European Commission CSIC - Instituto Nacional de Investigación y Tecnología Agraria y Alimentaria (INIA) Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (España) Rodríguez Pulido, Miguel Ramón [0000-0003-2101-8974] Calvo Pinilla, Eva María [0000-0002-4667-4081] Polo, Miryam [0000-0002-5222-2313] Saiz Calahorra, Juan Carlos [0000-0001-8269-5544] Fernández González, Raúl [0000-0003-1989-2945] Pericuesta Camacho, Eva [0000-0001-9387-3270] Gutiérrez-Adán, Alfonso [0000-0001-9893-9179] Sobrino, F. [0000-0003-4968-8291] Martín-Acebes, M. A. [0000-0001-6015-3613] Sáiz, Margarita [0000-0003-3893-7926] COVID-19 RNA-based therapy SARS-CoV-2 Antiviral immunity Coronaviruses Foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV) Non-coding RNA Type-I IFN 12 Pág. Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is the causative agent of a potentially severe respiratory disease, the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), an ongoing pandemic with limited therapeutic options. Here, we assessed the anti-coronavirus activity of synthetic RNAs mimicking specific domains in the non-coding regions of the foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV) genome (ncRNAs). These molecules are known to exert broad-spectrum antiviral activity in cell culture, mice and pigs effectively triggering the host innate immune response. The ncRNAs showed potent antiviral activity against SARS-CoV-2 after transfection in human intestinal Caco-2 and lung epithelium Calu-3 2B4 cells. When the in vivo efficacy of the FMDV ncRNAs was assessed in K18-hACE2 mice, administration of naked ncRNA before intranasal SARS-CoV-2 infection significantly decreased the viral load and the levels of pro-inflammatory cytokines in the lungs compared with untreated infected mice. The ncRNAs were also highly efficacious when assayed against common human HCoV-229E and porcine transmissible gastroenteritis virus (TGEV) in hepatocyte-derived Huh-7 and swine testis ST cells, respectively. These results are a proof of concept of the pan-coronavirus antiviral activity of the FMDV ncRNAs including human and animal divergent coronaviruses and potentially enhance our ability to fight future emerging variants. This research work was funded by the European Commission – NextGenerationEU (Regulation EU 2020/2094), through CSIC´s Global Health Platform (PTI Salud Global), grants SGL 2103051 (to MS and FS) and SGL2103053 (to MM-A). It was further supported by the Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation, grant PID2020-113184RB-C21 (to FS and MS) and by grant S018/BAA-4370 (co-financed by the Autonomous Community of Madrid and EC FEDER funds, to FS). MP was the recipient of a scholarship from the CSIC´s JAE Intro program. Peer reviewed 2023-07-03T09:13:48Z 2023-07-03T09:13:48Z 2023-03-29 artículo http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 Frontiers in Immunology 14: e1166725 (2023) http://hdl.handle.net/10261/330229 10.3389/fimmu.2023.1166725 1664-3224 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100004837 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000780 37063925 2-s2.0-85152628012 https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/85152628012 en #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE# #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE# #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE# info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC//SGL 2103051 info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2017-2020/PID2020-113184RB-C21/ES/VACUNAS PEPTIDICAS, ESTRATEGIAS ANTIVIRALES Y MECANISMOS DE EVASION INMUNE. APLICACIONES BIOTERAPEUTICAS/ S018/BAA-4370 Frontiers in immunology Publisher's version https://doi.org/10.3389/fimmu.2023.1166725 Sí open application/pdf Frontiers Media
institution INIA ES
collection DSpace
country España
countrycode ES
component Bibliográfico
access En linea
databasecode dig-inia-es
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libraryname Biblioteca del INIA España
language English
topic COVID-19
RNA-based therapy
SARS-CoV-2
Antiviral immunity
Coronaviruses
Foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV)
Non-coding RNA
Type-I IFN
COVID-19
RNA-based therapy
SARS-CoV-2
Antiviral immunity
Coronaviruses
Foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV)
Non-coding RNA
Type-I IFN
spellingShingle COVID-19
RNA-based therapy
SARS-CoV-2
Antiviral immunity
Coronaviruses
Foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV)
Non-coding RNA
Type-I IFN
COVID-19
RNA-based therapy
SARS-CoV-2
Antiviral immunity
Coronaviruses
Foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV)
Non-coding RNA
Type-I IFN
Rodríguez Pulido, Miguel Ramón
Calvo Pinilla, Eva María
Polo, Miryam
Saiz Calahorra, Juan Carlos
Fernández González, Raúl
Pericuesta Camacho, Eva
Gutiérrez-Adán, Alfonso
Sobrino Castelló, Francisco
Martín-Acebes, M. A.
Sáiz, Margarita
Non-coding RNAs derived from the foot-and-mouth disease virus genome trigger broad antiviral activity against coronaviruses
description 12 Pág.
author2 European Commission
author_facet European Commission
Rodríguez Pulido, Miguel Ramón
Calvo Pinilla, Eva María
Polo, Miryam
Saiz Calahorra, Juan Carlos
Fernández González, Raúl
Pericuesta Camacho, Eva
Gutiérrez-Adán, Alfonso
Sobrino Castelló, Francisco
Martín-Acebes, M. A.
Sáiz, Margarita
format artículo
topic_facet COVID-19
RNA-based therapy
SARS-CoV-2
Antiviral immunity
Coronaviruses
Foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV)
Non-coding RNA
Type-I IFN
author Rodríguez Pulido, Miguel Ramón
Calvo Pinilla, Eva María
Polo, Miryam
Saiz Calahorra, Juan Carlos
Fernández González, Raúl
Pericuesta Camacho, Eva
Gutiérrez-Adán, Alfonso
Sobrino Castelló, Francisco
Martín-Acebes, M. A.
Sáiz, Margarita
author_sort Rodríguez Pulido, Miguel Ramón
title Non-coding RNAs derived from the foot-and-mouth disease virus genome trigger broad antiviral activity against coronaviruses
title_short Non-coding RNAs derived from the foot-and-mouth disease virus genome trigger broad antiviral activity against coronaviruses
title_full Non-coding RNAs derived from the foot-and-mouth disease virus genome trigger broad antiviral activity against coronaviruses
title_fullStr Non-coding RNAs derived from the foot-and-mouth disease virus genome trigger broad antiviral activity against coronaviruses
title_full_unstemmed Non-coding RNAs derived from the foot-and-mouth disease virus genome trigger broad antiviral activity against coronaviruses
title_sort non-coding rnas derived from the foot-and-mouth disease virus genome trigger broad antiviral activity against coronaviruses
publisher Frontiers Media
publishDate 2023-03-29
url http://hdl.handle.net/10261/330229
http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100004837
http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000780
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/85152628012
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