Analysis of the B and T cell response in guinea pigs induced with recombinant vaccinia expressing foot-and-mouth disease virus structural proteins
Recombinant vaccinia viruses expressing foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV) P1 and VP1 genes have been used to study the immune response induced by these vital polypeptides in guinea pigs. Anti-FMDV antibodies, but not neutralizing activity, were detected in the sera from immunized animals. The results indicate that both CD4+ and CD8+ FMDV-specific T cells were induced by the vaccinia recombinants. Consistently with the activation of CD4+ T cells, lymphocytes from immunized animals specifically proliferated in vitro in response to whole virus. The induction of virus-specific CD8+ T cells was determined by CTL assay of immune splenocytes restimulated in vitro with FMDV infected cells. Altogether, the results obtained indicate that both B and T cell immune responses to FMDV are elicited upon immunization of guinea pigs with vaccinia recombinants expressing FMDV structural polypeptides.
Main Authors: | , , , |
---|---|
Format: | journal article biblioteca |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Springer
1998
|
Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12792/4241 http://hdl.handle.net/10261/294589 |
Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
id |
dig-inia-es-10261-294589 |
---|---|
record_format |
koha |
spelling |
dig-inia-es-10261-2945892023-02-20T10:40:08Z Analysis of the B and T cell response in guinea pigs induced with recombinant vaccinia expressing foot-and-mouth disease virus structural proteins Sanz-Parra, A. Blasco Lozano, Rafael Sobrino, F. Ley, V. Recombinant vaccinia viruses expressing foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV) P1 and VP1 genes have been used to study the immune response induced by these vital polypeptides in guinea pigs. Anti-FMDV antibodies, but not neutralizing activity, were detected in the sera from immunized animals. The results indicate that both CD4+ and CD8+ FMDV-specific T cells were induced by the vaccinia recombinants. Consistently with the activation of CD4+ T cells, lymphocytes from immunized animals specifically proliferated in vitro in response to whole virus. The induction of virus-specific CD8+ T cells was determined by CTL assay of immune splenocytes restimulated in vitro with FMDV infected cells. Altogether, the results obtained indicate that both B and T cell immune responses to FMDV are elicited upon immunization of guinea pigs with vaccinia recombinants expressing FMDV structural polypeptides. 2023-02-20T10:40:08Z 2023-02-20T10:40:08Z 1998 journal article Archives of Virology 143: 389-398 (1998) 0304-8608 http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12792/4241 http://hdl.handle.net/10261/294589 10.1007/s007050050295 1432-8798 en none Springer |
institution |
INIA ES |
collection |
DSpace |
country |
España |
countrycode |
ES |
component |
Bibliográfico |
access |
En linea |
databasecode |
dig-inia-es |
tag |
biblioteca |
region |
Europa del Sur |
libraryname |
Biblioteca del INIA España |
language |
English |
description |
Recombinant vaccinia viruses expressing foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV) P1 and VP1 genes have been used to study the immune response induced by these vital polypeptides in guinea pigs. Anti-FMDV antibodies, but not neutralizing activity, were detected in the sera from immunized animals. The results indicate that both CD4+ and CD8+ FMDV-specific T cells were induced by the vaccinia recombinants. Consistently with the activation of CD4+ T cells, lymphocytes from immunized animals specifically proliferated in vitro in response to whole virus. The induction of virus-specific CD8+ T cells was determined by CTL assay of immune splenocytes restimulated in vitro with FMDV infected cells. Altogether, the results obtained indicate that both B and T cell immune responses to FMDV are elicited upon immunization of guinea pigs with vaccinia recombinants expressing FMDV structural polypeptides. |
format |
journal article |
author |
Sanz-Parra, A. Blasco Lozano, Rafael Sobrino, F. Ley, V. |
spellingShingle |
Sanz-Parra, A. Blasco Lozano, Rafael Sobrino, F. Ley, V. Analysis of the B and T cell response in guinea pigs induced with recombinant vaccinia expressing foot-and-mouth disease virus structural proteins |
author_facet |
Sanz-Parra, A. Blasco Lozano, Rafael Sobrino, F. Ley, V. |
author_sort |
Sanz-Parra, A. |
title |
Analysis of the B and T cell response in guinea pigs induced with recombinant vaccinia expressing foot-and-mouth disease virus structural proteins |
title_short |
Analysis of the B and T cell response in guinea pigs induced with recombinant vaccinia expressing foot-and-mouth disease virus structural proteins |
title_full |
Analysis of the B and T cell response in guinea pigs induced with recombinant vaccinia expressing foot-and-mouth disease virus structural proteins |
title_fullStr |
Analysis of the B and T cell response in guinea pigs induced with recombinant vaccinia expressing foot-and-mouth disease virus structural proteins |
title_full_unstemmed |
Analysis of the B and T cell response in guinea pigs induced with recombinant vaccinia expressing foot-and-mouth disease virus structural proteins |
title_sort |
analysis of the b and t cell response in guinea pigs induced with recombinant vaccinia expressing foot-and-mouth disease virus structural proteins |
publisher |
Springer |
publishDate |
1998 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12792/4241 http://hdl.handle.net/10261/294589 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT sanzparraa analysisofthebandtcellresponseinguineapigsinducedwithrecombinantvacciniaexpressingfootandmouthdiseasevirusstructuralproteins AT blascolozanorafael analysisofthebandtcellresponseinguineapigsinducedwithrecombinantvacciniaexpressingfootandmouthdiseasevirusstructuralproteins AT sobrinof analysisofthebandtcellresponseinguineapigsinducedwithrecombinantvacciniaexpressingfootandmouthdiseasevirusstructuralproteins AT leyv analysisofthebandtcellresponseinguineapigsinducedwithrecombinantvacciniaexpressingfootandmouthdiseasevirusstructuralproteins |
_version_ |
1767603635296927744 |