Anthropometric body fat composition reference values in Spanish adolescents. The AVENA Study
Moreno, L. A.;Wärnberg, Julia;Marcos, Ascensión;Blay, M. G.; et al.
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Nature Publishing Group
2006
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Subjects: | Body fat, Obesity, Adolescent, Reference standards, |
Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/10261/90428 |
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dig-ictan-es-10261-904282016-12-22T09:46:12Z Anthropometric body fat composition reference values in Spanish adolescents. The AVENA Study Moreno, Luis A. Wärnberg, Julia Marcos, Ascensión Blay, M. G. Body fat Obesity Adolescent Reference standards Moreno, L. A.;Wärnberg, Julia;Marcos, Ascensión;Blay, M. G.; et al. Objective: To determine reference values for body mass index (BMI), sum of six skinfolds (∑6 skinfolds) and body fat percentage (BF%) in Spanish adolescents aged 13-18 years, included in the AVENA Study (Alimentación y Valoración del Estado Nutricional en Adolescentes: Food and Assessment of the Nutritional Status of Adolescents). Design: Multicentre cross-sectional study. Setting: Representative sample of Spanish adolescents. Subjects: The population was selected by means of a multiplestep, simple random sampling. The final number of subjects included in the AVENA Study was 2859 adolescents; 2160 adolescents had a complete set of anthropometric measurements and were then included in this study (1109 males and 1051 females). Interventions: Weight, height and six skinfold thicknesses were measured. As indices of total adiposity, we calculated BMI, ∑6 skinfolds and BF%; with the formulas described by Slaughter et al. Results: ∑6 skinfolds and BF% in each age group were significantly higher in females than in males. In males, age showed a significant effect for BMI, ∑6 skinfolds and BF%; however, in females, the effect was only significant for BF%. The percentile distribution was more disperse towards higher ∑6 skinfolds and BF% values in males when compared with females. Conclusions: The presented percentile values will help us to classify adolescents in comparison with a well-established reference population, and to estimate the proportion of adolescents with high or low adiposity amounts. © 2006 Nature Publishing Group All rights reserved. The AVENA-Study was supported by the Spanish Ministry of Health (FIS 00/0015), and grants from Panrico SA, Madaus SA and Procter and Gamble SA This study was also supported by Instituto de Salud Carlos III (Spain), RCESP (C03/09) and Spanish Ministry of Education (AP2003-2128). Peer Reviewed 2014-02-05T09:14:32Z 2014-02-05T09:14:32Z 2006 2014-02-05T09:14:32Z artículo http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 doi: 10.1038/sj.ejcn.1602285 issn: 0954-3007 European Journal of Clinical Nutrition 60: 191- 196 (2006) http://hdl.handle.net/10261/90428 10.1038/sj.ejcn.1602285 en none Nature Publishing Group |
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Body fat Obesity Adolescent Reference standards Body fat Obesity Adolescent Reference standards |
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Body fat Obesity Adolescent Reference standards Body fat Obesity Adolescent Reference standards Moreno, Luis A. Wärnberg, Julia Marcos, Ascensión Blay, M. G. Anthropometric body fat composition reference values in Spanish adolescents. The AVENA Study |
description |
Moreno, L. A.;Wärnberg, Julia;Marcos, Ascensión;Blay, M. G.; et al. |
format |
artículo |
topic_facet |
Body fat Obesity Adolescent Reference standards |
author |
Moreno, Luis A. Wärnberg, Julia Marcos, Ascensión Blay, M. G. |
author_facet |
Moreno, Luis A. Wärnberg, Julia Marcos, Ascensión Blay, M. G. |
author_sort |
Moreno, Luis A. |
title |
Anthropometric body fat composition reference values in Spanish adolescents. The AVENA Study |
title_short |
Anthropometric body fat composition reference values in Spanish adolescents. The AVENA Study |
title_full |
Anthropometric body fat composition reference values in Spanish adolescents. The AVENA Study |
title_fullStr |
Anthropometric body fat composition reference values in Spanish adolescents. The AVENA Study |
title_full_unstemmed |
Anthropometric body fat composition reference values in Spanish adolescents. The AVENA Study |
title_sort |
anthropometric body fat composition reference values in spanish adolescents. the avena study |
publisher |
Nature Publishing Group |
publishDate |
2006 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10261/90428 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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