A Common Genetic Origin for Early Farmers from Mediterranean Cardial and Central European LBK Cultures
Olalde, Iñigo et al.
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| Language: | English |
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Oxford University Press
2015-12
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| Subjects: | Neolithic, Paleogenomics, Cardial ware, Migration, |
| Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/10261/149804 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100001732 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100002809 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100004837 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000781 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000780 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/100007406 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100001871 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100003086 |
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dig-ibe-es-10261-1498042021-12-27T16:45:11Z A Common Genetic Origin for Early Farmers from Mediterranean Cardial and Central European LBK Cultures Olalde, Iñigo Lobón, Irene Ramírez, Óscar Marqués-Bonet, Tomàs Lalueza-Fox, Carles Danish National Research Foundation Generalitat de Catalunya Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (España) European Research Council European Commission Fundación BBVA Eusko Jaurlaritza Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia (Portugal) Neolithic Paleogenomics Cardial ware Migration Olalde, Iñigo et al. The spread of farming out of the Balkans and into the rest of Europe followed two distinct routes: An initial expansion represented by the Impressa and Cardial traditions, which followed the Northern Mediterranean coastline; and another expansion represented by the LBK (Linearbandkeramik) tradition, which followed the Danube River into Central Europe. Although genomic data now exist from samples representing the second migration, such data have yet to be successfully generated from the initial Mediterranean migration. To address this, we generated the complete genome of a 7,400-year-old Cardial individual (CB13) from Cova Bonica in Vallirana (Barcelona), as well as partial nuclear data from five others excavated from different sites in Spain and Portugal. CB13 clusters with all previously sequenced early European farmers and modern-day Sardinians. Furthermore, our analyses suggest that both Cardial and LBK peoples derived from a common ancient population located in or around the Balkan Peninsula. The Iberian Cardial genome also carries a discernible hunter–gatherer genetic signature that likely was not acquired by admixture with local Iberian foragers. Our results indicate that retrieving ancient genomes from similarly warm Mediterranean environments such as the Near East is technically feasible. The Centre for GeoGenetics is funded by the Danish National Research Foundation (DNRF94). Cova Bonica work is supported by Servei d’Arqueologia i Paleontologia (2014/100639), Generalitat de Catalunya (2014SGR-108), and Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (HAR2011-26193) projects. H.S. was supported by an ERC Synergy Grant (FP7/2007-2013/319209); C.L.-F. by a FEDER and Spanish Government Grant BFU2012-34157; and S.C. by a grant 2014 SGR 464 from Departament d’Economia i Coneixement (Generalitat de Catalunya). D.C.S-G. acknowledges support from the Generalitat Valenciana (VALi + d APOSTD/2014/123), the BBVA Foundation (I Ayudas a Investigadores, Innovadores y Creadores Culturales), and the European Union (FP7/2007-2013—MSCA-COFUND, no. 245743 via a Braudel-IFER-FMSH). I.O. was funded by a predoctoral fellowship from the Basque Government (DEUI), and M.S. and J.D. by postdoctoral grants from Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia (FCT) and Juan de la Cierva Subprogram (JCI-2011-09543), respectively. Peer reviewed 2017-05-16T11:51:15Z 2017-05-16T11:51:15Z 2015-12 artículo http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 Molecular Biology and Evolution 32(12): 3132-3142 (2015) 0737-4038 http://hdl.handle.net/10261/149804 10.1093/molbev/msv181 1537-1719 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100001732 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100002809 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100004837 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000781 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000780 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/100007406 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100001871 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100003086 26337550 en #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE# #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE# info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/FP7/319209 info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/FP7/245743 Publisher's version https://doi.org/10.1093/molbev/msv181 Sí open Oxford University Press |
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Neolithic Paleogenomics Cardial ware Migration Neolithic Paleogenomics Cardial ware Migration |
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Neolithic Paleogenomics Cardial ware Migration Neolithic Paleogenomics Cardial ware Migration Olalde, Iñigo Lobón, Irene Ramírez, Óscar Marqués-Bonet, Tomàs Lalueza-Fox, Carles A Common Genetic Origin for Early Farmers from Mediterranean Cardial and Central European LBK Cultures |
| description |
Olalde, Iñigo et al. |
| author2 |
Danish National Research Foundation |
| author_facet |
Danish National Research Foundation Olalde, Iñigo Lobón, Irene Ramírez, Óscar Marqués-Bonet, Tomàs Lalueza-Fox, Carles |
| format |
artículo |
| topic_facet |
Neolithic Paleogenomics Cardial ware Migration |
| author |
Olalde, Iñigo Lobón, Irene Ramírez, Óscar Marqués-Bonet, Tomàs Lalueza-Fox, Carles |
| author_sort |
Olalde, Iñigo |
| title |
A Common Genetic Origin for Early Farmers from Mediterranean Cardial and Central European LBK Cultures |
| title_short |
A Common Genetic Origin for Early Farmers from Mediterranean Cardial and Central European LBK Cultures |
| title_full |
A Common Genetic Origin for Early Farmers from Mediterranean Cardial and Central European LBK Cultures |
| title_fullStr |
A Common Genetic Origin for Early Farmers from Mediterranean Cardial and Central European LBK Cultures |
| title_full_unstemmed |
A Common Genetic Origin for Early Farmers from Mediterranean Cardial and Central European LBK Cultures |
| title_sort |
common genetic origin for early farmers from mediterranean cardial and central european lbk cultures |
| publisher |
Oxford University Press |
| publishDate |
2015-12 |
| url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10261/149804 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100001732 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100002809 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100004837 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000781 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000780 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/100007406 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100001871 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100003086 |
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