In vivo Antimicrobial Activity Assessment of a Cauliflower By-Product Extract Against Salmonella Typhimurium

The main objective of this work was to study the antimicrobial effect of a cauliflower by-product infusion into an affordable in vivo model (Caenorhabditis elegans). The infusion demonstrated some protective effect on non-infected and infected worms with Salmonella Typhimurium as indicated by higher survival percentile values (75, 50, 25, and 5% percentiles) as compared with those from worms unexposed to the infusion. The antimicrobial effect of the infusion was evaluated on Salmonella intestinal colonization of infected worms (24, 48, and 96 h post-infection). At 96 h post-infection, the concentration of Salmonella was reduced around 2 log cycles in infected cauliflower treated group (p < 0.05) as compared with infected non-cauliflower group. Here we show that cauliflower by-products extend survival and have an antimicrobial effect in an in vivo nematode model, C. elegans, as a previous validation step to longer and costlier farm animal studies.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ibáñez Peinado, Diana, Pina Pérez, Consuelo, García Carrión, Gema, Martínez-López, Antonio, Rodrigo Aliaga, Dolores
Other Authors: CSIC - Unidad de Recursos de Información Científica para la Investigación (URICI)
Format: artículo biblioteca
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media 2020-02-07
Subjects:Agro-industrial waste, By-product, Cauliflowers, Antimicrobial activity, C. elegans, Salmonella typhimurium,
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/200383
http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000780
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