Thinning after selective logging facilitates floristic composition recovery in a tropical rain forests of Central Africa

In the Congo Basin, where most timber species are light-demanding, low logging intensities commonly implemented (1-2 trees harvested ha-1) do not provide sufficient canopy gaps to ensure species regeneration. The regeneration of light-demanding timber species may therefore benefit from more intensive logging, or from post-harvest treatments such as thinning using poison girdling that increases light penetration. Little is known of the impact of post-harvest treatments on the floristic composition of tropical moist forests. This study therefore aimed to assess the effects of low and high selective logging, followed or not by thinning, on the floristic composition of a tropical moist forest in the Central African Republic, from 7 to 23 years after logging. We analyzed abundance data for 110 tree genera recorded every year for 14 years in 25 1-ha permanent subplots and we compared floristic composition recovery between thinned and unthinned subplots, using unlogged subplots as a reference characterizing the pre-logging floristic composition. We discuss the results and their potential implication for forest management.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ouédraogo, Dakis-Yaoba, Beina, Denis, Picard, Nicolas, Mortier, Frédéric, Baya, Fidèle, Gourlet-Fleury, Sylvie
Format: conference_item biblioteca
Language:eng
Published: IUFRO
Subjects:K10 - Production forestière, F40 - Écologie végétale, F70 - Taxonomie végétale et phytogéographie, forêt tropicale humide, composition botanique, écologie forestière, évaluation de l'impact, inventaire forestier, abattage d'arbres, exploitation forestière, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7976, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_15945, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3044, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_37938, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_24174, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2847, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7775, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1433,
Online Access:http://agritrop.cirad.fr/564735/
http://agritrop.cirad.fr/564735/1/document_564735.pdf
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spelling dig-cirad-fr-5647352024-01-28T20:33:30Z http://agritrop.cirad.fr/564735/ http://agritrop.cirad.fr/564735/ Thinning after selective logging facilitates floristic composition recovery in a tropical rain forests of Central Africa. Ouédraogo Dakis-Yaoba, Beina Denis, Picard Nicolas, Mortier Frédéric, Baya Fidèle, Gourlet-Fleury Sylvie. 2011. In : Research priorities in tropical silviculture: towards new paradigms ? : IUFRO International Conference, Montpellier, France, 15-18 November 2011, Abstracts. Sist Plinio (ed.). IUFRO, CIRAD, CIFOR, ECOFOR. Vienne : IUFRO, 36. IUFRO International Conference on Research Priorities in Tropical Silviculture, Montpellier, France, 15 Novembre 2011/18 Novembre 2011. Thinning after selective logging facilitates floristic composition recovery in a tropical rain forests of Central Africa Ouédraogo, Dakis-Yaoba Beina, Denis Picard, Nicolas Mortier, Frédéric Baya, Fidèle Gourlet-Fleury, Sylvie eng 2011 IUFRO Research priorities in tropical silviculture: towards new paradigms ? : IUFRO International Conference, Montpellier, France, 15-18 November 2011, Abstracts K10 - Production forestière F40 - Écologie végétale F70 - Taxonomie végétale et phytogéographie forêt tropicale humide composition botanique écologie forestière évaluation de l'impact inventaire forestier abattage d'arbres exploitation forestière http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7976 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_15945 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3044 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_37938 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_24174 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2847 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7775 République centrafricaine http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1433 In the Congo Basin, where most timber species are light-demanding, low logging intensities commonly implemented (1-2 trees harvested ha-1) do not provide sufficient canopy gaps to ensure species regeneration. The regeneration of light-demanding timber species may therefore benefit from more intensive logging, or from post-harvest treatments such as thinning using poison girdling that increases light penetration. Little is known of the impact of post-harvest treatments on the floristic composition of tropical moist forests. This study therefore aimed to assess the effects of low and high selective logging, followed or not by thinning, on the floristic composition of a tropical moist forest in the Central African Republic, from 7 to 23 years after logging. We analyzed abundance data for 110 tree genera recorded every year for 14 years in 25 1-ha permanent subplots and we compared floristic composition recovery between thinned and unthinned subplots, using unlogged subplots as a reference characterizing the pre-logging floristic composition. We discuss the results and their potential implication for forest management. conference_item info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject Conference info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://agritrop.cirad.fr/564735/1/document_564735.pdf application/pdf Cirad license info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess https://agritrop.cirad.fr/mention_legale.html http://agritrop.cirad.fr/564730/
institution CIRAD FR
collection DSpace
country Francia
countrycode FR
component Bibliográfico
access En linea
databasecode dig-cirad-fr
tag biblioteca
region Europa del Oeste
libraryname Biblioteca del CIRAD Francia
language eng
topic K10 - Production forestière
F40 - Écologie végétale
F70 - Taxonomie végétale et phytogéographie
forêt tropicale humide
composition botanique
écologie forestière
évaluation de l'impact
inventaire forestier
abattage d'arbres
exploitation forestière
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7976
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_15945
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3044
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_37938
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_24174
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2847
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7775
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1433
K10 - Production forestière
F40 - Écologie végétale
F70 - Taxonomie végétale et phytogéographie
forêt tropicale humide
composition botanique
écologie forestière
évaluation de l'impact
inventaire forestier
abattage d'arbres
exploitation forestière
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7976
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_15945
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3044
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_37938
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_24174
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2847
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7775
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1433
spellingShingle K10 - Production forestière
F40 - Écologie végétale
F70 - Taxonomie végétale et phytogéographie
forêt tropicale humide
composition botanique
écologie forestière
évaluation de l'impact
inventaire forestier
abattage d'arbres
exploitation forestière
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7976
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_15945
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3044
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_37938
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_24174
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2847
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7775
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1433
K10 - Production forestière
F40 - Écologie végétale
F70 - Taxonomie végétale et phytogéographie
forêt tropicale humide
composition botanique
écologie forestière
évaluation de l'impact
inventaire forestier
abattage d'arbres
exploitation forestière
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7976
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_15945
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3044
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_37938
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_24174
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2847
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7775
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1433
Ouédraogo, Dakis-Yaoba
Beina, Denis
Picard, Nicolas
Mortier, Frédéric
Baya, Fidèle
Gourlet-Fleury, Sylvie
Thinning after selective logging facilitates floristic composition recovery in a tropical rain forests of Central Africa
description In the Congo Basin, where most timber species are light-demanding, low logging intensities commonly implemented (1-2 trees harvested ha-1) do not provide sufficient canopy gaps to ensure species regeneration. The regeneration of light-demanding timber species may therefore benefit from more intensive logging, or from post-harvest treatments such as thinning using poison girdling that increases light penetration. Little is known of the impact of post-harvest treatments on the floristic composition of tropical moist forests. This study therefore aimed to assess the effects of low and high selective logging, followed or not by thinning, on the floristic composition of a tropical moist forest in the Central African Republic, from 7 to 23 years after logging. We analyzed abundance data for 110 tree genera recorded every year for 14 years in 25 1-ha permanent subplots and we compared floristic composition recovery between thinned and unthinned subplots, using unlogged subplots as a reference characterizing the pre-logging floristic composition. We discuss the results and their potential implication for forest management.
format conference_item
topic_facet K10 - Production forestière
F40 - Écologie végétale
F70 - Taxonomie végétale et phytogéographie
forêt tropicale humide
composition botanique
écologie forestière
évaluation de l'impact
inventaire forestier
abattage d'arbres
exploitation forestière
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7976
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_15945
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3044
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_37938
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_24174
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2847
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7775
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1433
author Ouédraogo, Dakis-Yaoba
Beina, Denis
Picard, Nicolas
Mortier, Frédéric
Baya, Fidèle
Gourlet-Fleury, Sylvie
author_facet Ouédraogo, Dakis-Yaoba
Beina, Denis
Picard, Nicolas
Mortier, Frédéric
Baya, Fidèle
Gourlet-Fleury, Sylvie
author_sort Ouédraogo, Dakis-Yaoba
title Thinning after selective logging facilitates floristic composition recovery in a tropical rain forests of Central Africa
title_short Thinning after selective logging facilitates floristic composition recovery in a tropical rain forests of Central Africa
title_full Thinning after selective logging facilitates floristic composition recovery in a tropical rain forests of Central Africa
title_fullStr Thinning after selective logging facilitates floristic composition recovery in a tropical rain forests of Central Africa
title_full_unstemmed Thinning after selective logging facilitates floristic composition recovery in a tropical rain forests of Central Africa
title_sort thinning after selective logging facilitates floristic composition recovery in a tropical rain forests of central africa
publisher IUFRO
url http://agritrop.cirad.fr/564735/
http://agritrop.cirad.fr/564735/1/document_564735.pdf
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