Physiological age at harvest regulates the variability in postharvest ripening, sensory and nutritional characteristics of mango (Mangifera indica L.) cv. Coghshall due to growing conditions
BACKGROUND: Climacteric fruits are harvested at the green-mature stage and ripen during their marketing cycle. However, growing conditions induce variability into the maturity stage of mangoes at harvest, with an impact on their final quality. Assuming that the physiological age can be correctly evaluated by a criterion based on the variable chlorophyll fluorescence of the skin (Fv) and that differences in physiological age depend on growing conditions, controlled stress experiments were carried out on mango fruit bymanipulating either the leaf/fruit ratio or the light environment. RESULTS: Delays from 9 to 30 days were observed, depending on stress level and harvest stage, to obtain the same Fv value. For moderate stress, fruit composition after ripening was partially compensated for, with little or no difference in sugar, dry matter, carotenoid and aroma contents. For more pronounced stress, themajor metabolites were not particularly affected, but the synthesis capacity of carotenoids and aromas was lower after maturity. CONCLUSION: The ripening ability of a fruit is acquired on the tree and defines its postharvest changes. Control of the physiological age at harvest can minimise the variability observed under natural conditions and guarantee fruit batches whose postharvest changes will be relatively homogeneous.
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dig-cirad-fr-5637072024-01-28T20:16:14Z http://agritrop.cirad.fr/563707/ http://agritrop.cirad.fr/563707/ Physiological age at harvest regulates the variability in postharvest ripening, sensory and nutritional characteristics of mango (Mangifera indica L.) cv. Coghshall due to growing conditions. Joas Jacques, Vulcain Emmanuelle, Desvignes Claire, Morales Emeline, Lechaudel Mathieu. 2012. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, 92 (6) : 1282-1290.https://doi.org/10.1002/jsfa.4696 <https://doi.org/10.1002/jsfa.4696> Physiological age at harvest regulates the variability in postharvest ripening, sensory and nutritional characteristics of mango (Mangifera indica L.) cv. Coghshall due to growing conditions Joas, Jacques Vulcain, Emmanuelle Desvignes, Claire Morales, Emeline Lechaudel, Mathieu eng 2012 Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture F62 - Physiologie végétale - Croissance et développement J11 - Manutention, transport, stockage et conservation des produits d'origine végétale Q04 - Composition des produits alimentaires mangue Mangifera indica stade de développement végétal âge maturation stress qualité fruit (botanique) propriété organoleptique valeur nutritive http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_12367 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4575 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_5959 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_186 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4655 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7452 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6400 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3119 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_5399 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_5278 La Réunion France http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6543 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3081 BACKGROUND: Climacteric fruits are harvested at the green-mature stage and ripen during their marketing cycle. However, growing conditions induce variability into the maturity stage of mangoes at harvest, with an impact on their final quality. Assuming that the physiological age can be correctly evaluated by a criterion based on the variable chlorophyll fluorescence of the skin (Fv) and that differences in physiological age depend on growing conditions, controlled stress experiments were carried out on mango fruit bymanipulating either the leaf/fruit ratio or the light environment. RESULTS: Delays from 9 to 30 days were observed, depending on stress level and harvest stage, to obtain the same Fv value. For moderate stress, fruit composition after ripening was partially compensated for, with little or no difference in sugar, dry matter, carotenoid and aroma contents. For more pronounced stress, themajor metabolites were not particularly affected, but the synthesis capacity of carotenoids and aromas was lower after maturity. CONCLUSION: The ripening ability of a fruit is acquired on the tree and defines its postharvest changes. Control of the physiological age at harvest can minimise the variability observed under natural conditions and guarantee fruit batches whose postharvest changes will be relatively homogeneous. article info:eu-repo/semantics/article Journal Article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://agritrop.cirad.fr/563707/1/document_563707.pdf application/pdf Cirad license info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess https://agritrop.cirad.fr/mention_legale.html https://doi.org/10.1002/jsfa.4696 10.1002/jsfa.4696 info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1002/jsfa.4696 info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://doi.org/10.1002/jsfa.4696 |
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Biblioteca del CIRAD Francia |
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F62 - Physiologie végétale - Croissance et développement J11 - Manutention, transport, stockage et conservation des produits d'origine végétale Q04 - Composition des produits alimentaires mangue Mangifera indica stade de développement végétal âge maturation stress qualité fruit (botanique) propriété organoleptique valeur nutritive http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_12367 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4575 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_5959 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_186 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4655 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7452 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6400 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3119 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_5399 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_5278 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6543 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3081 F62 - Physiologie végétale - Croissance et développement J11 - Manutention, transport, stockage et conservation des produits d'origine végétale Q04 - Composition des produits alimentaires mangue Mangifera indica stade de développement végétal âge maturation stress qualité fruit (botanique) propriété organoleptique valeur nutritive http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_12367 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4575 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_5959 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_186 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4655 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7452 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6400 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3119 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_5399 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_5278 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6543 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3081 |
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F62 - Physiologie végétale - Croissance et développement J11 - Manutention, transport, stockage et conservation des produits d'origine végétale Q04 - Composition des produits alimentaires mangue Mangifera indica stade de développement végétal âge maturation stress qualité fruit (botanique) propriété organoleptique valeur nutritive http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_12367 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4575 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_5959 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_186 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4655 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7452 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6400 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3119 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_5399 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_5278 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6543 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3081 F62 - Physiologie végétale - Croissance et développement J11 - Manutention, transport, stockage et conservation des produits d'origine végétale Q04 - Composition des produits alimentaires mangue Mangifera indica stade de développement végétal âge maturation stress qualité fruit (botanique) propriété organoleptique valeur nutritive http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_12367 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4575 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_5959 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_186 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4655 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7452 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6400 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3119 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_5399 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_5278 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6543 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3081 Joas, Jacques Vulcain, Emmanuelle Desvignes, Claire Morales, Emeline Lechaudel, Mathieu Physiological age at harvest regulates the variability in postharvest ripening, sensory and nutritional characteristics of mango (Mangifera indica L.) cv. Coghshall due to growing conditions |
description |
BACKGROUND: Climacteric fruits are harvested at the green-mature stage and ripen during their marketing cycle. However, growing conditions induce variability into the maturity stage of mangoes at harvest, with an impact on their final quality. Assuming that the physiological age can be correctly evaluated by a criterion based on the variable chlorophyll fluorescence of the skin (Fv) and that differences in physiological age depend on growing conditions, controlled stress experiments were carried out on mango fruit bymanipulating either the leaf/fruit ratio or the light environment. RESULTS: Delays from 9 to 30 days were observed, depending on stress level and harvest stage, to obtain the same Fv value. For moderate stress, fruit composition after ripening was partially compensated for, with little or no difference in sugar, dry matter, carotenoid and aroma contents. For more pronounced stress, themajor metabolites were not particularly affected, but the synthesis capacity of carotenoids and aromas was lower after maturity. CONCLUSION: The ripening ability of a fruit is acquired on the tree and defines its postharvest changes. Control of the physiological age at harvest can minimise the variability observed under natural conditions and guarantee fruit batches whose postharvest changes will be relatively homogeneous. |
format |
article |
topic_facet |
F62 - Physiologie végétale - Croissance et développement J11 - Manutention, transport, stockage et conservation des produits d'origine végétale Q04 - Composition des produits alimentaires mangue Mangifera indica stade de développement végétal âge maturation stress qualité fruit (botanique) propriété organoleptique valeur nutritive http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_12367 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4575 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_5959 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_186 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4655 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7452 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6400 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3119 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_5399 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_5278 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6543 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3081 |
author |
Joas, Jacques Vulcain, Emmanuelle Desvignes, Claire Morales, Emeline Lechaudel, Mathieu |
author_facet |
Joas, Jacques Vulcain, Emmanuelle Desvignes, Claire Morales, Emeline Lechaudel, Mathieu |
author_sort |
Joas, Jacques |
title |
Physiological age at harvest regulates the variability in postharvest ripening, sensory and nutritional characteristics of mango (Mangifera indica L.) cv. Coghshall due to growing conditions |
title_short |
Physiological age at harvest regulates the variability in postharvest ripening, sensory and nutritional characteristics of mango (Mangifera indica L.) cv. Coghshall due to growing conditions |
title_full |
Physiological age at harvest regulates the variability in postharvest ripening, sensory and nutritional characteristics of mango (Mangifera indica L.) cv. Coghshall due to growing conditions |
title_fullStr |
Physiological age at harvest regulates the variability in postharvest ripening, sensory and nutritional characteristics of mango (Mangifera indica L.) cv. Coghshall due to growing conditions |
title_full_unstemmed |
Physiological age at harvest regulates the variability in postharvest ripening, sensory and nutritional characteristics of mango (Mangifera indica L.) cv. Coghshall due to growing conditions |
title_sort |
physiological age at harvest regulates the variability in postharvest ripening, sensory and nutritional characteristics of mango (mangifera indica l.) cv. coghshall due to growing conditions |
url |
http://agritrop.cirad.fr/563707/ http://agritrop.cirad.fr/563707/1/document_563707.pdf |
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