Effect of some plant extracts on the migratory locust Locusta migratoria L.
In this paper the results of laboratory tests of extracts of four plants, namely Mucuna pruriens (Fabaceae), Adenium obesum (Apocynaceae), Azadirachta indica (Meliaceae) and Calotropis procera (Asclepiadaceae) against the migratory locust (Locusta migratoria) are presented. The extracts were prepared using water or water/ethanol as solvents and screened for their locusticidal properties, both as contact and stomach poisons. Knockdown, mortality and time to death were considered as indicators for efficacy. The bio-tests have shown that Mucuna extracts act both as contact and stomach poisons. Up to 99% mortality was achieved by direct spraying of water or water/ethanol extracts of Mucuna at 50 g/l on the migratory locust, and similar percentage kill was also obtained when locusts were fed on wheat seedlings treated with Mucuna at 50 g/l (water/ethanol extract). Mucuna extracts, also appeared to act faster than neem extracts on locust. The study concluded that Mucuna has a potential as an effective natural product which can be used in different plant protection activities.
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Subjects: | H10 - Ravageurs des plantes, Q60 - Traitement des produits agricoles non alimentaires, Locusta migratoria, Mucuna pruriens, Apocynaceae, Azadirachta indica, Calotropis procera, biopesticide, extrait de neem, extrait d'origine végétale, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_26554, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4971, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_537, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_15749, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_16230, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_27467, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_34060, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_8166, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7497, |
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dig-cirad-fr-5534252024-01-28T18:05:50Z http://agritrop.cirad.fr/553425/ http://agritrop.cirad.fr/553425/ Effect of some plant extracts on the migratory locust Locusta migratoria L. Abdalla Mohamed Abdalla, Luong-Skovmand My-Hanh, Lecoq Michel, El-Bashir S.. 2009. Arab journal of Plant Protection, 27 (1) : 99-102.https://arabjournalpp.org/volume-27-issue-1-june-2009/ <https://arabjournalpp.org/volume-27-issue-1-june-2009/> Effect of some plant extracts on the migratory locust Locusta migratoria L. Abdalla, Mohamed Abdalla Luong-Skovmand, My-Hanh Lecoq, Michel El-Bashir, S. eng 2009 Arab journal of Plant Protection H10 - Ravageurs des plantes Q60 - Traitement des produits agricoles non alimentaires Locusta migratoria Mucuna pruriens Apocynaceae Azadirachta indica Calotropis procera biopesticide extrait de neem extrait d'origine végétale http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_26554 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4971 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_537 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_15749 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_16230 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_27467 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_34060 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_8166 Soudan http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7497 In this paper the results of laboratory tests of extracts of four plants, namely Mucuna pruriens (Fabaceae), Adenium obesum (Apocynaceae), Azadirachta indica (Meliaceae) and Calotropis procera (Asclepiadaceae) against the migratory locust (Locusta migratoria) are presented. The extracts were prepared using water or water/ethanol as solvents and screened for their locusticidal properties, both as contact and stomach poisons. Knockdown, mortality and time to death were considered as indicators for efficacy. The bio-tests have shown that Mucuna extracts act both as contact and stomach poisons. Up to 99% mortality was achieved by direct spraying of water or water/ethanol extracts of Mucuna at 50 g/l on the migratory locust, and similar percentage kill was also obtained when locusts were fed on wheat seedlings treated with Mucuna at 50 g/l (water/ethanol extract). Mucuna extracts, also appeared to act faster than neem extracts on locust. The study concluded that Mucuna has a potential as an effective natural product which can be used in different plant protection activities. article info:eu-repo/semantics/article Journal Article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://agritrop.cirad.fr/553425/1/document_553425.pdf application/pdf Cirad license info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess https://agritrop.cirad.fr/mention_legale.html https://arabjournalpp.org/volume-27-issue-1-june-2009/ info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://arabjournalpp.org/volume-27-issue-1-june-2009/ |
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H10 - Ravageurs des plantes Q60 - Traitement des produits agricoles non alimentaires Locusta migratoria Mucuna pruriens Apocynaceae Azadirachta indica Calotropis procera biopesticide extrait de neem extrait d'origine végétale http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_26554 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4971 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_537 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_15749 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_16230 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_27467 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_34060 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_8166 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7497 H10 - Ravageurs des plantes Q60 - Traitement des produits agricoles non alimentaires Locusta migratoria Mucuna pruriens Apocynaceae Azadirachta indica Calotropis procera biopesticide extrait de neem extrait d'origine végétale http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_26554 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4971 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_537 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_15749 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_16230 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_27467 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_34060 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_8166 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7497 |
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H10 - Ravageurs des plantes Q60 - Traitement des produits agricoles non alimentaires Locusta migratoria Mucuna pruriens Apocynaceae Azadirachta indica Calotropis procera biopesticide extrait de neem extrait d'origine végétale http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_26554 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4971 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_537 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_15749 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_16230 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_27467 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_34060 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_8166 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7497 H10 - Ravageurs des plantes Q60 - Traitement des produits agricoles non alimentaires Locusta migratoria Mucuna pruriens Apocynaceae Azadirachta indica Calotropis procera biopesticide extrait de neem extrait d'origine végétale http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_26554 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4971 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_537 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_15749 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_16230 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_27467 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_34060 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_8166 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7497 Abdalla, Mohamed Abdalla Luong-Skovmand, My-Hanh Lecoq, Michel El-Bashir, S. Effect of some plant extracts on the migratory locust Locusta migratoria L. |
description |
In this paper the results of laboratory tests of extracts of four plants, namely Mucuna pruriens (Fabaceae), Adenium obesum (Apocynaceae), Azadirachta indica (Meliaceae) and Calotropis procera (Asclepiadaceae) against the migratory locust (Locusta migratoria) are presented. The extracts were prepared using water or water/ethanol as solvents and screened for their locusticidal properties, both as contact and stomach poisons. Knockdown, mortality and time to death were considered as indicators for efficacy. The bio-tests have shown that Mucuna extracts act both as contact and stomach poisons. Up to 99% mortality was achieved by direct spraying of water or water/ethanol extracts of Mucuna at 50 g/l on the migratory locust, and similar percentage kill was also obtained when locusts were fed on wheat seedlings treated with Mucuna at 50 g/l (water/ethanol extract). Mucuna extracts, also appeared to act faster than neem extracts on locust. The study concluded that Mucuna has a potential as an effective natural product which can be used in different plant protection activities. |
format |
article |
topic_facet |
H10 - Ravageurs des plantes Q60 - Traitement des produits agricoles non alimentaires Locusta migratoria Mucuna pruriens Apocynaceae Azadirachta indica Calotropis procera biopesticide extrait de neem extrait d'origine végétale http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_26554 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4971 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_537 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_15749 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_16230 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_27467 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_34060 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_8166 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7497 |
author |
Abdalla, Mohamed Abdalla Luong-Skovmand, My-Hanh Lecoq, Michel El-Bashir, S. |
author_facet |
Abdalla, Mohamed Abdalla Luong-Skovmand, My-Hanh Lecoq, Michel El-Bashir, S. |
author_sort |
Abdalla, Mohamed Abdalla |
title |
Effect of some plant extracts on the migratory locust Locusta migratoria L. |
title_short |
Effect of some plant extracts on the migratory locust Locusta migratoria L. |
title_full |
Effect of some plant extracts on the migratory locust Locusta migratoria L. |
title_fullStr |
Effect of some plant extracts on the migratory locust Locusta migratoria L. |
title_full_unstemmed |
Effect of some plant extracts on the migratory locust Locusta migratoria L. |
title_sort |
effect of some plant extracts on the migratory locust locusta migratoria l. |
url |
http://agritrop.cirad.fr/553425/ http://agritrop.cirad.fr/553425/1/document_553425.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT abdallamohamedabdalla effectofsomeplantextractsonthemigratorylocustlocustamigratorial AT luongskovmandmyhanh effectofsomeplantextractsonthemigratorylocustlocustamigratorial AT lecoqmichel effectofsomeplantextractsonthemigratorylocustlocustamigratorial AT elbashirs effectofsomeplantextractsonthemigratorylocustlocustamigratorial |
_version_ |
1792497497269075968 |