Parallel and interacting Markov chain Monte Carlo algorithm

In many situations it is important to be able to propose N independent realizations of a given distribution law. We propose a strategy for making N parallel Monte Carlo Markov chains (MCMC) interact in order to get an approximation of an independent N-sample of a given target law. In this method each individual chain proposes candidates for all other chains. We prove that the set of interacting chains is itself a MCMC method for the product of N target measures. Compared to independent parallel chains this method is more time consuming, but we show through examples that it possesses many advantages. This approach is applied to a biomass evolution model.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Campillo, Fabien, Rakotozafy, Rivo, Rossi, Vivien
Format: article biblioteca
Language:eng
Subjects:U10 - Informatique, mathématiques et statistiques, modèle mathématique, biomasse, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_24199, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_926,
Online Access:http://agritrop.cirad.fr/550173/
http://agritrop.cirad.fr/550173/1/document_550173.pdf
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