Nutrient cycling in integrated rangeland/cropland systems of the Sahel
The sustainability of nutrient transfers in integrated rangeland/cropland systems of the Sahel was examined in relation to the impact of livestock. Rangeland nutrient balances are considered in equilibrium whereas croplands lack the internal capacity to replenish nutrient off takes in grain and crop residues. Although soil nutrient removal is of general concern for the Sahel, local management practices of some farmers (e.g. corralling animals overnight on fields between cropping seasons, use of fertilizers, etc.) offset crop land nutrient removal. It is necessary to manage livestock so that they do not deplete the nutrient supply of rangelands in order to increase the manure supply for improving crop land productivity. It is considered that sustained rangeland productivity in the Sahel will depend greatly on producing alternative feeds derived mostly from crop lands and that land use and tenure policies that inhibit livestock mobility and, therefore, farmers access to the manure of pastoralist herds, will greatly undermine the resilience of the rangelands and increase the need for other external nutrient inputs such as fertilizers to prevent declines in soil fertility and crop yields.
Main Authors: | , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Conference Paper biblioteca |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Society for Range Management
1996
|
Subjects: | livestock, manures, land ownership, tenure systems, grasslands, rangelands, range management, sustainability, soil fertility, farming systems, cycling, nitrogen, |
Online Access: | https://hdl.handle.net/10568/50882 |
Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
id |
dig-cgspace-10568-50882 |
---|---|
record_format |
koha |
spelling |
dig-cgspace-10568-508822021-08-08T19:30:09Z Nutrient cycling in integrated rangeland/cropland systems of the Sahel Powell, J.M. Fernández Rivera, S. Hiernaux, Pierre H.Y. Turner, M. livestock manures land ownership tenure systems grasslands rangelands range management sustainability soil fertility farming systems cycling nitrogen The sustainability of nutrient transfers in integrated rangeland/cropland systems of the Sahel was examined in relation to the impact of livestock. Rangeland nutrient balances are considered in equilibrium whereas croplands lack the internal capacity to replenish nutrient off takes in grain and crop residues. Although soil nutrient removal is of general concern for the Sahel, local management practices of some farmers (e.g. corralling animals overnight on fields between cropping seasons, use of fertilizers, etc.) offset crop land nutrient removal. It is necessary to manage livestock so that they do not deplete the nutrient supply of rangelands in order to increase the manure supply for improving crop land productivity. It is considered that sustained rangeland productivity in the Sahel will depend greatly on producing alternative feeds derived mostly from crop lands and that land use and tenure policies that inhibit livestock mobility and, therefore, farmers access to the manure of pastoralist herds, will greatly undermine the resilience of the rangelands and increase the need for other external nutrient inputs such as fertilizers to prevent declines in soil fertility and crop yields. 1996 2014-10-31T06:21:47Z 2014-10-31T06:21:47Z Conference Paper 1-884930-04-2 https://hdl.handle.net/10568/50882 en FAO/UNEP Animal Genetic Resources Information Bulletin Limited Access Society for Range Management |
institution |
CGIAR |
collection |
DSpace |
country |
Francia |
countrycode |
FR |
component |
Bibliográfico |
access |
En linea |
databasecode |
dig-cgspace |
tag |
biblioteca |
region |
Europa del Oeste |
libraryname |
Biblioteca del CGIAR |
language |
English |
topic |
livestock manures land ownership tenure systems grasslands rangelands range management sustainability soil fertility farming systems cycling nitrogen livestock manures land ownership tenure systems grasslands rangelands range management sustainability soil fertility farming systems cycling nitrogen |
spellingShingle |
livestock manures land ownership tenure systems grasslands rangelands range management sustainability soil fertility farming systems cycling nitrogen livestock manures land ownership tenure systems grasslands rangelands range management sustainability soil fertility farming systems cycling nitrogen Powell, J.M. Fernández Rivera, S. Hiernaux, Pierre H.Y. Turner, M. Nutrient cycling in integrated rangeland/cropland systems of the Sahel |
description |
The sustainability of nutrient transfers in integrated rangeland/cropland systems of the Sahel was examined in relation to the impact of livestock. Rangeland nutrient balances are considered in equilibrium whereas croplands lack the internal capacity to replenish nutrient off takes in grain and crop residues. Although soil nutrient removal is of general concern for the Sahel, local management practices of some farmers (e.g. corralling animals overnight on fields between cropping seasons, use of fertilizers, etc.) offset crop land nutrient removal. It is necessary to manage livestock so that they do not deplete the nutrient supply of rangelands in order to increase the manure supply for improving crop land productivity. It is considered that sustained rangeland productivity in the Sahel will depend greatly on producing alternative feeds derived mostly from crop lands and that land use and tenure policies that inhibit livestock mobility and, therefore, farmers access to the manure of pastoralist herds, will greatly undermine the resilience of the rangelands and increase the need for other external nutrient inputs such as fertilizers to prevent declines in soil fertility and crop yields. |
format |
Conference Paper |
topic_facet |
livestock manures land ownership tenure systems grasslands rangelands range management sustainability soil fertility farming systems cycling nitrogen |
author |
Powell, J.M. Fernández Rivera, S. Hiernaux, Pierre H.Y. Turner, M. |
author_facet |
Powell, J.M. Fernández Rivera, S. Hiernaux, Pierre H.Y. Turner, M. |
author_sort |
Powell, J.M. |
title |
Nutrient cycling in integrated rangeland/cropland systems of the Sahel |
title_short |
Nutrient cycling in integrated rangeland/cropland systems of the Sahel |
title_full |
Nutrient cycling in integrated rangeland/cropland systems of the Sahel |
title_fullStr |
Nutrient cycling in integrated rangeland/cropland systems of the Sahel |
title_full_unstemmed |
Nutrient cycling in integrated rangeland/cropland systems of the Sahel |
title_sort |
nutrient cycling in integrated rangeland/cropland systems of the sahel |
publisher |
Society for Range Management |
publishDate |
1996 |
url |
https://hdl.handle.net/10568/50882 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT powelljm nutrientcyclinginintegratedrangelandcroplandsystemsofthesahel AT fernandezriveras nutrientcyclinginintegratedrangelandcroplandsystemsofthesahel AT hiernauxpierrehy nutrientcyclinginintegratedrangelandcroplandsystemsofthesahel AT turnerm nutrientcyclinginintegratedrangelandcroplandsystemsofthesahel |
_version_ |
1779053971132907520 |