Environmental Factors in Coral Bleaching: The 1997/8 El Nino in Kenya.
Elevated sea water temperature in March and April 1998 caused by the El Nino Southern oscillation caused mass coral bleaching along the Kenyan coast. Over 90% bleaching and mortality was recorded in the region. Chlorophyll-a concentration ranged between 0.002-0.284 mg/cm super(2) for bleached corals and 0.176-0.795mg/cm super(2) for normal corals. Zooxanthellae density ranged between 0.7x10 super(6)-5xl0 super(6) per cm super(2) for normal corals and 0.02x10 super(6)-0.2x10 super(6) per cm super(2) for bleached coral (total loss of zooxanthellae and pigment was recorded in a few coral fragments).
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Format: | Report Section biblioteca |
Language: | English |
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African Studies Centre
2003
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Subjects: | Temperature effects, Bleaching, Coral reefs, Environmental effects, El Nino phenomena, |
Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/1834/8994 |
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dig-aquadocs-1834-89942021-05-19T06:16:43Z Environmental Factors in Coral Bleaching: The 1997/8 El Nino in Kenya. Recent advances in coastal ecology: studies from Kenya. Mdodo, R.M. Tole, M.P. Obura, D. Muthiga, N. Hoorweg, Jan Muthiga, Nyawira Temperature effects Bleaching Coral reefs Environmental effects El Nino phenomena Elevated sea water temperature in March and April 1998 caused by the El Nino Southern oscillation caused mass coral bleaching along the Kenyan coast. Over 90% bleaching and mortality was recorded in the region. Chlorophyll-a concentration ranged between 0.002-0.284 mg/cm super(2) for bleached corals and 0.176-0.795mg/cm super(2) for normal corals. Zooxanthellae density ranged between 0.7x10 super(6)-5xl0 super(6) per cm super(2) for normal corals and 0.02x10 super(6)-0.2x10 super(6) per cm super(2) for bleached coral (total loss of zooxanthellae and pigment was recorded in a few coral fragments). Published 2016-04-20T11:35:47Z 2016-04-20T11:35:47Z 2003 Report Section Not Known 9054480548 http://hdl.handle.net/1834/8994 en Research Report African Studies Centre;70 http://asc.leidenuniv.nl pp.35-50 Kenya, Coast African Studies Centre Leiden, Netherlands |
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Temperature effects Bleaching Coral reefs Environmental effects El Nino phenomena Temperature effects Bleaching Coral reefs Environmental effects El Nino phenomena |
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Temperature effects Bleaching Coral reefs Environmental effects El Nino phenomena Temperature effects Bleaching Coral reefs Environmental effects El Nino phenomena Mdodo, R.M. Tole, M.P. Obura, D. Muthiga, N. Environmental Factors in Coral Bleaching: The 1997/8 El Nino in Kenya. |
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Elevated sea water temperature in March and April 1998 caused by the El Nino Southern oscillation caused mass coral bleaching along the Kenyan coast. Over 90% bleaching and mortality was recorded in the region. Chlorophyll-a concentration ranged between 0.002-0.284 mg/cm super(2) for bleached corals and 0.176-0.795mg/cm super(2) for normal corals. Zooxanthellae density ranged between 0.7x10 super(6)-5xl0 super(6) per cm super(2) for normal corals and 0.02x10 super(6)-0.2x10 super(6) per cm super(2) for bleached coral (total loss of zooxanthellae and pigment was recorded in a few coral fragments). |
author2 |
Hoorweg, Jan |
author_facet |
Hoorweg, Jan Mdodo, R.M. Tole, M.P. Obura, D. Muthiga, N. |
format |
Report Section |
topic_facet |
Temperature effects Bleaching Coral reefs Environmental effects El Nino phenomena |
author |
Mdodo, R.M. Tole, M.P. Obura, D. Muthiga, N. |
author_sort |
Mdodo, R.M. |
title |
Environmental Factors in Coral Bleaching: The 1997/8 El Nino in Kenya. |
title_short |
Environmental Factors in Coral Bleaching: The 1997/8 El Nino in Kenya. |
title_full |
Environmental Factors in Coral Bleaching: The 1997/8 El Nino in Kenya. |
title_fullStr |
Environmental Factors in Coral Bleaching: The 1997/8 El Nino in Kenya. |
title_full_unstemmed |
Environmental Factors in Coral Bleaching: The 1997/8 El Nino in Kenya. |
title_sort |
environmental factors in coral bleaching: the 1997/8 el nino in kenya. |
publisher |
African Studies Centre |
publishDate |
2003 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/1834/8994 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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