Ninety-day oral toxicity assessment of an alternative biopolymer for controlled release drug delivery systems obtained from cassava starch acetate.

The large consumption of biodegradable films from cassava starch acetate (FCSA) as ingredients in food and pharmaceutical products requires the assessment of the possible toxicity of these products. The aim of this study was to investigate the toxicity of biodegradable film from cassava starch acetate after oral exposure of Wistar rats for 90 days. The amount of food consumed and the body weight were weekly monitored. Blood and urine samples were obtained for the assessment of serum parameters and renal function. Histopathological analyses in target organs were also performed. No evidence of clinical toxicity in hematological, biochemical, or renal parameters in the FCSA-treated animals was found. In addition, relative organ weight and histopathological evaluations did not differ between groups treated with FCSA and control. Data obtained suggest that the subchronic exposure to FCSA does not cause obvious signs of toxicity inWistar rats, indicating possible safety of this biofilm.

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Main Authors: JESUS, D. R., BARBOSA, L. N., PRANDO, T. B. L., MARTINS, L. F., GASPAROTTO, F., GUEDES, K. M. R., DRAGUNSKI, D. C., LOURENÇO, E. L. B., DALSENTER, P. R., GASPAROTTO JUNIOR, A.
Other Authors: DOUGLAS ROSSI JESUS, UNIPAR - Universidade Paranaense; LORENA NERIS BARBOSA, UFPR; THIAGO BRUNO LIMA PRANDO, UNIPAR; LEONARDO FRANCO MARTINS, UNIPAR; FRANCIELLI GASPAROTTO, CESUMAR; KARLA MORAES ROCHA GUEDES, CPAP; DOUGLAS CARDOSO DRAGUNSKI, UNIPAR; EMERSON LUIZ BOTELHO LOURENÇO, UNIPAR; PAULO ROBERTO DALSENTER, UFPR; ARQUIMEDES GASPAROTTO JUNIOR, UFGD.
Format: Separatas biblioteca
Language:English
eng
Published: 2015-10-14
Subjects:Biodegradable films, FCSA, Degradable products., Tóxico, Mandioca, Manihot Esculenta., Biodegradation.,
Online Access:http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1026401
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spelling dig-alice-doc-10264012017-08-16T04:21:56Z Ninety-day oral toxicity assessment of an alternative biopolymer for controlled release drug delivery systems obtained from cassava starch acetate. JESUS, D. R. BARBOSA, L. N. PRANDO, T. B. L. MARTINS, L. F. GASPAROTTO, F. GUEDES, K. M. R. DRAGUNSKI, D. C. LOURENÇO, E. L. B. DALSENTER, P. R. GASPAROTTO JUNIOR, A. DOUGLAS ROSSI JESUS, UNIPAR - Universidade Paranaense; LORENA NERIS BARBOSA, UFPR; THIAGO BRUNO LIMA PRANDO, UNIPAR; LEONARDO FRANCO MARTINS, UNIPAR; FRANCIELLI GASPAROTTO, CESUMAR; KARLA MORAES ROCHA GUEDES, CPAP; DOUGLAS CARDOSO DRAGUNSKI, UNIPAR; EMERSON LUIZ BOTELHO LOURENÇO, UNIPAR; PAULO ROBERTO DALSENTER, UFPR; ARQUIMEDES GASPAROTTO JUNIOR, UFGD. Biodegradable films FCSA Degradable products. Tóxico Mandioca Manihot Esculenta. Biodegradation. The large consumption of biodegradable films from cassava starch acetate (FCSA) as ingredients in food and pharmaceutical products requires the assessment of the possible toxicity of these products. The aim of this study was to investigate the toxicity of biodegradable film from cassava starch acetate after oral exposure of Wistar rats for 90 days. The amount of food consumed and the body weight were weekly monitored. Blood and urine samples were obtained for the assessment of serum parameters and renal function. Histopathological analyses in target organs were also performed. No evidence of clinical toxicity in hematological, biochemical, or renal parameters in the FCSA-treated animals was found. In addition, relative organ weight and histopathological evaluations did not differ between groups treated with FCSA and control. Data obtained suggest that the subchronic exposure to FCSA does not cause obvious signs of toxicity inWistar rats, indicating possible safety of this biofilm. 2017-04-16T11:59:40Z 2017-04-16T11:59:40Z 2015-10-14 2015 2017-04-16T11:59:40Z Separatas Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine, 2015. http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1026401 10.1155/2015/390416 en eng openAccess
institution EMBRAPA
collection DSpace
country Brasil
countrycode BR
component Bibliográfico
access En linea
databasecode dig-alice
tag biblioteca
region America del Sur
libraryname Sistema de bibliotecas de EMBRAPA
language English
eng
topic Biodegradable films
FCSA
Degradable products.
Tóxico
Mandioca
Manihot Esculenta.
Biodegradation.
Biodegradable films
FCSA
Degradable products.
Tóxico
Mandioca
Manihot Esculenta.
Biodegradation.
spellingShingle Biodegradable films
FCSA
Degradable products.
Tóxico
Mandioca
Manihot Esculenta.
Biodegradation.
Biodegradable films
FCSA
Degradable products.
Tóxico
Mandioca
Manihot Esculenta.
Biodegradation.
JESUS, D. R.
BARBOSA, L. N.
PRANDO, T. B. L.
MARTINS, L. F.
GASPAROTTO, F.
GUEDES, K. M. R.
DRAGUNSKI, D. C.
LOURENÇO, E. L. B.
DALSENTER, P. R.
GASPAROTTO JUNIOR, A.
Ninety-day oral toxicity assessment of an alternative biopolymer for controlled release drug delivery systems obtained from cassava starch acetate.
description The large consumption of biodegradable films from cassava starch acetate (FCSA) as ingredients in food and pharmaceutical products requires the assessment of the possible toxicity of these products. The aim of this study was to investigate the toxicity of biodegradable film from cassava starch acetate after oral exposure of Wistar rats for 90 days. The amount of food consumed and the body weight were weekly monitored. Blood and urine samples were obtained for the assessment of serum parameters and renal function. Histopathological analyses in target organs were also performed. No evidence of clinical toxicity in hematological, biochemical, or renal parameters in the FCSA-treated animals was found. In addition, relative organ weight and histopathological evaluations did not differ between groups treated with FCSA and control. Data obtained suggest that the subchronic exposure to FCSA does not cause obvious signs of toxicity inWistar rats, indicating possible safety of this biofilm.
author2 DOUGLAS ROSSI JESUS, UNIPAR - Universidade Paranaense; LORENA NERIS BARBOSA, UFPR; THIAGO BRUNO LIMA PRANDO, UNIPAR; LEONARDO FRANCO MARTINS, UNIPAR; FRANCIELLI GASPAROTTO, CESUMAR; KARLA MORAES ROCHA GUEDES, CPAP; DOUGLAS CARDOSO DRAGUNSKI, UNIPAR; EMERSON LUIZ BOTELHO LOURENÇO, UNIPAR; PAULO ROBERTO DALSENTER, UFPR; ARQUIMEDES GASPAROTTO JUNIOR, UFGD.
author_facet DOUGLAS ROSSI JESUS, UNIPAR - Universidade Paranaense; LORENA NERIS BARBOSA, UFPR; THIAGO BRUNO LIMA PRANDO, UNIPAR; LEONARDO FRANCO MARTINS, UNIPAR; FRANCIELLI GASPAROTTO, CESUMAR; KARLA MORAES ROCHA GUEDES, CPAP; DOUGLAS CARDOSO DRAGUNSKI, UNIPAR; EMERSON LUIZ BOTELHO LOURENÇO, UNIPAR; PAULO ROBERTO DALSENTER, UFPR; ARQUIMEDES GASPAROTTO JUNIOR, UFGD.
JESUS, D. R.
BARBOSA, L. N.
PRANDO, T. B. L.
MARTINS, L. F.
GASPAROTTO, F.
GUEDES, K. M. R.
DRAGUNSKI, D. C.
LOURENÇO, E. L. B.
DALSENTER, P. R.
GASPAROTTO JUNIOR, A.
format Separatas
topic_facet Biodegradable films
FCSA
Degradable products.
Tóxico
Mandioca
Manihot Esculenta.
Biodegradation.
author JESUS, D. R.
BARBOSA, L. N.
PRANDO, T. B. L.
MARTINS, L. F.
GASPAROTTO, F.
GUEDES, K. M. R.
DRAGUNSKI, D. C.
LOURENÇO, E. L. B.
DALSENTER, P. R.
GASPAROTTO JUNIOR, A.
author_sort JESUS, D. R.
title Ninety-day oral toxicity assessment of an alternative biopolymer for controlled release drug delivery systems obtained from cassava starch acetate.
title_short Ninety-day oral toxicity assessment of an alternative biopolymer for controlled release drug delivery systems obtained from cassava starch acetate.
title_full Ninety-day oral toxicity assessment of an alternative biopolymer for controlled release drug delivery systems obtained from cassava starch acetate.
title_fullStr Ninety-day oral toxicity assessment of an alternative biopolymer for controlled release drug delivery systems obtained from cassava starch acetate.
title_full_unstemmed Ninety-day oral toxicity assessment of an alternative biopolymer for controlled release drug delivery systems obtained from cassava starch acetate.
title_sort ninety-day oral toxicity assessment of an alternative biopolymer for controlled release drug delivery systems obtained from cassava starch acetate.
publishDate 2015-10-14
url http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1026401
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